Analysis of the Effectiveness and Efficiency of Budget Absorption at Bappelitbangda Gorontalo Regency

Authors

  • Nur Ain Saba Nur Ain Saba Muhammadiyah University of Gorontalo
  • Yuwin Ali Muhammadiyah University of Gorontalo
  • Mentari Ariesta Iyonu Muhammadiyah University of Gorontalo

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30651/stb.v6i1.30804

Keywords:

Efectiveness and Eficiency Ratios; Budget; Regional Expenditure.

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness and efficiency of budget absorption at the Regional Budget Research and Development Agency (Bapelitbangda) of Gorontalo Regency during the 2020-2024 period using the effectiveness and efficiency ratio of regional spending. The method used is a mixed method sequential explanatory model. Based on the results of the study, the average effectiveness of budget absorption is 87.62%, which is considered quite effective but has not reached the minimum standard of 90%. Meanwhile, the average efficiency of budget absorption is 114.13%, categorized as inefficient, indicating that the budget is still wasteful because the value is above 100%. This is caused by several factors, namely inadequate budget planning and limited human resources, especially the number and technical competence. To address this, Bapelitbangda strives to improve the quality of planning through evaluation, strengthening and improving employee competency, and optimizing the budget management system to accelerate the process and increase the effectiveness and efficiency of budget absorption.

References

Amelinda, A., Situmorang, M., Octavianty, E., & Pakuan, U. (2022). Analysis Of The Effectiveness And Efficiency Of Budget Absorption Of The Public Works And Spatial Planning Department Of Depok City Pakuan University, Bogor. Scientific Journal of Accounting, Faculty of Economics, 8(2), 271–284.

Anwar, R., Yuniarsih, Y., Depeda, A. P., & Tambunan, E. C. (2022). The Use of Budget Analysis as a Financial Planning and Control Tool in Companies. JOEL: Journal of Educational and Language Research, 1(8), 1083–1096. https://doi.org/10.53625/joel.v1i8.1724 8721, 1083–1096.

Arjunata, F. S. (2022). Analysis of the Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on the Realization of Sukoharjo Regency Government Expenditure in 2020 (Doctoral dissertation, State Finance Polytechnic STAN). http://eprints.pknstan.ac.id/id/eprint/1922.

Dien, A., et al., (2015). Public Sector Financial Accounting. Jakarta: Salemba Empat. https://doi.org/10.35449/surplus.v3i2.751

Dona, R. & Lestari, S. (2020). Analysis of the Effectiveness and Efficiency of Budget Realization Reports in Regional Financial Management. Journal of Accounting and Finance, 8(2), 120-130. https://jurnalintelektiva.com/index.php/jurnal/article/view/129.

Fatma Monoarfa, (2018). The Influence of Budget Planning on the Budget Absorption Rate (Case Study at BAPPEDA Gorontalo Province). [Thesis]. https://repository.ung.ac.id/skripsi/show/921414140/pengaruh-perencanaan-anggaran-terhadap-tingkat-penyerapan-anggaran-studi-kasus-di-bappeda-provinsi-gorontalo.html Hendrayadi, dkk. (2023). Mixed Method Research. Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran, Volume 6 Nomor 4, 2023

Ichsanti. (2022). The Comprehensive Budgeting Process. Akuntansilengkap.Com, https://www.akuntansilengkap.com/akuntansi/lengkap-proses-penyusunan-anggaran/

Indrayani, I. (2022). Public sector accounting module.

Jumriani, J. (2018). Factors Influencing Budget Absorption in the Public Works Department of Parepare City. Economos: Journal of Economics and Business, 1(3), 11.

Kuntadi, C., & Dian Rosdiana. (2022). Factors Influencing the Effectiveness of Education Budget Absorption: Budget Planning, Regulations, Coordination (Literature Review). Journal of Information Systems Management Economics, 4(2), 142–152. https://doi.org/10.31933/jemsi.v4i2.1201

Lantowa, F. D., & Machmud, J. (2020). Budget Performance Analysis at the Agency for Community Empowerment and Development of Disadvantaged Villages (BPM-PDT) of Gorontalo Province. Liquidity: Journal of Accounting and Management Research, 9(1), 33-43.

Mahmudi. (2019). Public Sector Performance Management. Yogyakarta: UPP STIM YKPN.

Mardiasmo (2018). Public Sector Accounting. Yogyakarta: Andi Publisher.

Nabilah, B., & Moorcy, N. H. (2021). Analysis of Effectiveness, Efficiency, and Performance Achievement of Budget Absorption for the 2019-2021 Period. BALIKPAPAN CITY GOVERNMENT: Journal of Economic Research Media, 2(2), 95–103. https://doi.org/10.36277/mreko.v2i2.276

Nurarifah, R., Afrizal, & Aurora, T. L. (2022). Factors Affecting the Financial Performance of Local Governments in Merangin District. Journal of Accounting and Finance, University of Jambi, 7(2), 93–104. https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/jaku

Oktaliza, Y., Ahyaruddin, M., & Putri, A. M. (2020). Analysis of Factors Influencing Budget Absorption in the Public Works and Spatial Planning Department of Riau Province. Muhammadiyah Riau Accounting and Business Journal, 1(2), 081-090. https://doi.org/10.37859/mrabj.v1i2.1918

Perwitasari, D. A., Novadiani Haidiputri, T. A., & Rustinawati, M. (2022). Analysis of the Effectiveness and Efficiency of Financial Budget Absorption at the Department of Agriculture, Food Security and Fisheries of Probolinggo City for the 2020 Period. Accountability: Scientific Journal of Economic Sciences, 15(2), 41–52. https://doi.org/10.35457/akuntabilitas.v15i2.2521

Putra, A. F., & Dhiniharitsa, N. (2020). Analysis of Budget Effectiveness and Efficiency (Empirical Study on the National Unity and Politics Agency of Sleman Regency). Indonesian Accounting Journal, 9(1), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.30659/jai.9.1.1-10.

Purwanza, S. W., et al., (2022). Quantitative, Qualitative, and Combination Research Methodology. Bandung: Media Sains Indonesia.

Prasetyo, W. H., & Nugrahen, A. P. (2020). Analysis of Budget Realization in Order to Measure the Effectiveness and Efficiency of Budget Absorption of the Population and Civil Registration Service (Disdukcapil) of Magelang City for the 2015–2019 Period. JIMAT (Scientific Journal of Accounting Students) Undiksha, 11(1), 1-10.

Saragih, F., & Siregar, I.A. (2020). Analisis Rasio Keuangan Dalam Manilai Kinerja Keuangan Daerah Pemerintah Kota Tebing. Scenario: Seminar Of Sosial Sciences Engineering Humaniora, 2.

Salwah, A. (2019). The Influence of Budget Planning and Budget Implementation on Budget Absorption by Regional Work Units (SKPD) in the Banda Aceh City Government. Journal of Administrative Transformation, 09 (November 2019), 164–182.

Sugiyono. (2019). Quantitative, Qualitative, and R&D Research Methods. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Suhardi. (2019). Budget Management: Concepts and Applications. Yogyakarta: Salemba Empat. http://grahailmu.id/expert/produk/penganggaran-perusahaan/

Zarefar, A., Putra, F. B., & Kennedy, K. (2021). The influence of budget planning, administrative recording, and human resource competency on budget absorption (a study on Riau Province's regional government agencies). Journal of Financial Accounting and Business, 14(2), 221-230. https://jurnal.pcr.ac.id/index.php/jakb/

Downloads

Published

2026-05-23