Marriage Registration As a Form Of Maṣlaḥah Mursalah
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30651/mqs.v12i2.20242Kata Kunci:
Marriage Registration, Maslahah Murlah.Abstrak
This article examines the issue of registration of marriages categorized as a new phenomenon because in its history during the time of the Prophet there had never been registration and bookkeeping of marriages, divorces and reconciliation. This paper tries to explore more deeply about the registration of marriages within the maslahah mursalah frame. The research method is qualitative in the form of literature review, using a normative-philosophical approach. The focus of the research is Law Number 1 of 1974, Government Regulation Number 9 of 1975 concerning the Implementation of Marriage Laws and Maslahah Mursalah. The author's finding is that the registration of marriages is in line with the provisions of syara', namely creating benefits and preventing harm. The first dharuriy need is benefit in maintaining religion. Marriage registration is seen as protecting and maintaining the benefit of religion. Second, benefits in protecting and preserving the soul. This can be seen from the calmer psychological condition of the wife and children. Third, the benefits of maintaining reason. Fourth, maintain offspring. Fifth, maintain property. By recording a marriage, the identity of the child born has clarity, so that when the parents die, the child will get their inheritance rights, so that the assets from the marriage can be maintained.
Referensi
A. Djazuli. Fiqh Principles: Islamic Legal Principles in Resolving Practical Problems . Jakarta: Kencana, 2006.
A. Mukti Arto. Problems of Marriage Registration and the Validity of Marriages in Iskandar Ritonga, Women's Rights in Marriage Laws and Compilation of Islamic Law . Jakarta: Nuansa Madani, 1999.
Abdurrahman. Compilation of Islamic Law in Indonesia . Jakarta: Akademika Pressindo, 1992.
Abu Hamid al-Ghazali. Al-Mustasfa Fi 'ilmi al-Usul . Bairut: Dar al 'Ilmiyah, 1983.
Abu Hamid Muhammad bin Muhammad al-Ghazali. Al-Mustasfa Min Ilm al-Usul . Vol.2. Medina: al-Jami'ah al-Islamiyah, tt.
Adinugraha, Hendri Hermawan, and Mashudi Mashudi. "Al-Maslahah al-Mursalah in Determining Islamic Law." Scientific Journal of Islamic Economics 4, no. 01 (2018): 63–75.
Ahmad Warson. Al-Munawwir Dictionary . Surabaya: Progressive Library, 1997.
Ali Sodiqin. Fiqh Ushul Fiqh History, Methodology and Implementation in Indonesia . Yogyakarta: Home Publishing, 2012.
Aminah, Aminah. "MaqÄá¹£id Asy-SyarÄ« 'Ah Understanding and Application in Islamic Economics." Fitrah: Journal of the Study of Islamic Sciences 3, no. 1 (2017): 167–84.
Bariah, Oyoh. "Reconstruction of Marriage Registration in Islamic Law." SOLUSI 1 Scientific Magazine , no. 04 (2014).
Faishol, Imam. "Implementation of Marriage Registration in Indonesia (Study of the Marriage Law No. 1 of 1974)." Ulumul Syar'i: Journal of Law and Sharia Sciences 8, no. 2 (2019): 1–25.
Jaih Mubarak. Fiqh Principles of History and Fundamental Rules . Jakarta: Rajawali Press, 2000.
Jannah, Shofiatul, Nur Syam, and Sudirman Hasan. "The Urgency of Marriage Registration in the Perspective of Islamic Law and Positive Law in Indonesia." Al-Ulum Journal of Islamic Thought and Research 8, no. 2 (2021): 190–99.
Julir, Nenan. "Marriage Registration in Indonesia from Ushul Fiqh Perspective." Mizani: Legal, Economic and Religious Discourse 1 (2017): 53–62.
Lathifah, Itsnaatul. "Marriage Registration: Tracing the Roots of Legal Culture and the Response of Indonesian Society to Marriage Registration." Al-Mazaahib: Journal of Comparative Law 3, no. 1 (2015).
Ma'arif, Toha. "MARRIAGE REGISTRATION (Analysis Using the Qiyas, Istihsan, Sadd al-Dzari'ah, Maslahah Murrasa and Positive Law Approaches in Indonesia)." ASAS: Journal of Islamic Economic Law 11, no. 01 (2019): 119–41.
Mangku, Dewa Gede Sudika, and Ni Putu Rai Yuliartini. "Dissemination of Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage in Increasing Community Legal Awareness in Sidetapa Village Regarding the Urgency of Marriage Registration to Obtain a Marriage Certificate." Journal of Citizenship Education Undiksha 8, no. 1 (2020): 138–55.
Mustika, Dian. "Recording of Marriage in the Family Law Act in the Islamic World." INNOVATIVE| Journal of Legal Studies 4, no. 5 (2011).
Puspita, Mega, and Nindya Octariza. “The Rule Minimum Age of Marriage in Islamic Family Law in the Muslim World.†International Journal of Social Science and Religion (IJSSR) , 2022, 185–98.
Rosyadi, Imron. "Maslahah Mursalah as Legal Proof," 2012.
Rusfi, Muhammad. "The Validity of Maslahah Mursalah as a Source of Law." Al-'Is 12, no. 1 (2014): 63–74.
Sirait, Rian M. "Marriage Registration in Indonesia's Marriage Law Regulations Marriage Registration In Indonesia's Marriage Law Regulations." Juristic Journal 1, no. 1 (2021): 16–23.
Susanti, Dyah Ochtorina. "Urgency of Marriage Registration (Utilities Perspective)." Rechtidee 11, no. 2 (2016): 166–81.
Widodo, Syukri Fathudin Ahmad, and Vita Fitria. "Problematics of Siri Marriage and Its Legal Consequences for Women." Humanities Research Journal 15, no. 1 (2010).
Zulkifli, Zulkifli. "MAQASID ASY-SYARI'AH REGISTRATION OF MARRIAGES IN MAQASID ASY-SYARI'AH PERSPECTIVE." PhD Thesis, Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau State Islamic University, 2021.
Unduhan
Diterbitkan
Terbitan
Bagian
Lisensi
The Authors submitting a manuscript do so on the understanding that if accepted for publication, copyright of the article shall be assigned to Maqasid Journal and Department Islamic Family Law (Ahwal al Syakhshiyah) Faculty Of Islamic Religiuos Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya as publisher of the journal.
Copyright encompasses exclusive rights to reproduce and deliver the article in all form and media, including reprints, photographs, microfilms and any other similar reproductions, as well as translations. The reproduction of any part of this journal, its storage in databases and its transmission by any form or media, such as electronic, electrostatic and mechanical copies, photocopies, recordings, magnetic media, etc., will be allowed only with a written permission from Maqasid Journal and Department Islamic Family Law (Ahwal al Syakhshiyah) Faculty Of Islamic Religiuos Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya.
Department Islamic Family Law (Ahwal al Syakhshiyah) Faculty Of Islamic Religiuos Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya, the Editors and the Advisory Editorial Board make every effort to ensure that no wrong or misleading data, opinions or statements be published in the journal. In any way, the contents of the articles and advertisements published in the Maqasid are sole and exclusive responsibility of their respective authors and advertisers.
Rights of Authors
The Maqasid Journal and Department Islamic Family Law (Ahwal al Syakhshiyah) Faculty Of Islamic Religiuos Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya recognize the retention of the following:
- Patent and trademark rights and rights to any process or procedure described in the article.
- The right to photocopy or make single electronic copies of the article for their own personal use, including for their own classroom use, or for the personal use of colleagues, provided the copies are not offered for sale and are not distributed in a systematic way outside of their employing institution (e.g. via an e-mail list or public file server). Posting of an article on a secure network (not accessible to the public) within the authors institution is permitted.
- The right, subsequent to publication, to use the article or any part thereof free of charge in a printed compilation of works of their own, such as collected writings or lecture notes.