Violence against Women in Eka Kurniawan’s Vengeance Is Mine, All Others Pay Cash

Dian Febriyanti (1), Pratiwi Retnaningdyah (2)
(1) Universitas Negeri Surabaya (UNESA), Indonesia,
(2) Universitas Negeri Surabaya (UNESA), Indonesia

Abstract

The aim of this article is to analyze the types of violence against women depicted in Eka Kurniawan’s Vengeance Is Mine, All Others Pay Cash also to reveal the process of several female characters from being disempowered (after received violence by men) to empowering themselves. Those are global and common issues that society would face every day. This study uses thematic analysis on the basis of Gender-based Violence (GBV) to categorize the type of violence based on a theory of feminist by Beauvoir and also using Naila Kabeer’s perspective to reveal that violence affect women in empower and disempower ways. The female characters that receive violence are Scarlet Blush, Iteung, Young Widow, and Jelita. The types of violence that occurred are sexual violence, physical violence, verbal violence, and psychological violence. However, the result of women’s empowerment only causes Iteung itself, she is the only one who can survive and be empowered after fighting against patriarchal culture, while Scarlet Blush is the opposite.

Full text article

Generated from XML file

References

Al-Modallal, H. (2012). Psychological partner violence and women’s vulnerability to depression, stress, and anxiety. International Journal of Mental Health Nursing, 21(6), 560–566. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1447-0349.2012.00826.x

Arianto, T. (2018). Symbolic Violence Against Women in Sepasang Mata Dinaya Yang Terpenjara Short Story By Ni Komang Ariani. KREDO : Jurnal Ilmiah Bahasa Dan Sastra, 2(1), 53–64. https://doi.org/10.24176/kredo.v2i1.2526

Beauvoir, S. de. (1989). The Second Sex. New York: Vintage Books.

Bere, N. O., & Arianto, T. (2019). Woman Violence and Resistance in “Sweat†Short Story By Zora Neale Hurston: Feminist Approach. Jurnal Basis, 6(2), 249. https://doi.org/10.33884/basisupb.v6i2.1425

Kabeer, N. (1999). Resources, Agency, Achievements: Reflections on the Measurement of Women’s Empowerment. 30(May), 435–464.

Kurniawan, E. (2017). Vengeance Is Mine, All Others Pay Cash (A. Tucker, ed.). London: Pushkin Press.

M, S. S. (2016). The Myth Women are Physically and Mentally Weak. Bio Pharma Research [Special issue]. Research & Reviews: Journal of Hospital and Clinical Pharmacy.1. 96–102.

Malhotra, S. (2019). Tracing The Forms of Violence Against Gender in Patriarchal Society : A Study of Bapsi Sidhwa's The Pakistani Bride. IJCIRAS. 2(1), 75–76.

Mandal, K. C. (2013). Concept and Types of Women Empowerment. International Forum of Teaching and Studies, 9(2), 17–30.Retrieved from http://www.joe.org/joe/1999october/comm1.php

McPhail, B. A., Busch, N. B., Kulkarni, S., & Rice, G. (2007). An integrative feminist model: The evolving feminist perspective on intimate partner violence. Violence Against Women, 13(8), 817–841. https://doi.org/10.1177/1077801207302039

Merriam-Webster. (n.d.). Violence. In Merriam-Webster.com dictionary. Retrieved from https://www.merriam webster.com/dictionary/violence

Newfoundland Labrador Canada. (n.d.) Retrieved from https://www.gov.nl.ca/vpi/about/facts-about-violence/

Read-Hamilton, Sophie. (2014). Gender-based violence: a confused and contested term. Humanitarian Practice Network. Retrieved January 13, 2021, from https://odihpn.org/magazine/gender-based-violence-a-confused-and-contested-term/

Sabrina, R. M., & Hayati, Y. (2020). Domestic Violence Against Women in Isinga : Roman Papua Novel by Dorothea Rosa Herliany. Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Language, Literature, and Education (ICLLE), 174–178. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.201109.029

Thompson, T. L. (2002). The Historicity of the Patriarchal Narratives: The Quest for the Historical Abraham (reprint). New York: Bloomsbury Academic.

Authors

Dian Febriyanti
dfebriyanti66@gmail.com (Primary Contact)
Pratiwi Retnaningdyah
Author Biography

Dian Febriyanti, Universitas Negeri Surabaya (UNESA)

Adalah seorang mahasiswa tingkat akhir prodi Sastra Inggris, jurusan Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris, fakultas Bahasa dan Seni, UNESA.
Febriyanti, D., & Retnaningdyah, P. (2021). Violence against Women in Eka Kurniawan’s Vengeance Is Mine, All Others Pay Cash. Tell : Teaching of English Language and Literature Journal, 9(2), 101–111. https://doi.org/10.30651/tell.v9i2.8272

Article Details