Violence against Women in Eka Kurniawan’s Vengeance Is Mine, All Others Pay Cash
Abstract
The aim of this article is to analyze the types of violence against women depicted in Eka Kurniawan’s Vengeance Is Mine, All Others Pay Cash also to reveal the process of several female characters from being disempowered (after received violence by men) to empowering themselves. Those are global and common issues that society would face every day. This study uses thematic analysis on the basis of Gender-based Violence (GBV) to categorize the type of violence based on a theory of feminist by Beauvoir and also using Naila Kabeer’s perspective to reveal that violence affect women in empower and disempower ways. The female characters that receive violence are Scarlet Blush, Iteung, Young Widow, and Jelita. The types of violence that occurred are sexual violence, physical violence, verbal violence, and psychological violence. However, the result of women’s empowerment only causes Iteung itself, she is the only one who can survive and be empowered after fighting against patriarchal culture, while Scarlet Blush is the opposite.
Full text article
References
Al-Modallal, H. (2012). Psychological partner violence and women’s vulnerability to depression, stress, and anxiety. International Journal of Mental Health Nursing, 21(6), 560–566. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1447-0349.2012.00826.x
Arianto, T. (2018). Symbolic Violence Against Women in Sepasang Mata Dinaya Yang Terpenjara Short Story By Ni Komang Ariani. KREDO : Jurnal Ilmiah Bahasa Dan Sastra, 2(1), 53–64. https://doi.org/10.24176/kredo.v2i1.2526
Beauvoir, S. de. (1989). The Second Sex. New York: Vintage Books.
Bere, N. O., & Arianto, T. (2019). Woman Violence and Resistance in “Sweat†Short Story By Zora Neale Hurston: Feminist Approach. Jurnal Basis, 6(2), 249. https://doi.org/10.33884/basisupb.v6i2.1425
Kabeer, N. (1999). Resources, Agency, Achievements: Reflections on the Measurement of Women’s Empowerment. 30(May), 435–464.
Kurniawan, E. (2017). Vengeance Is Mine, All Others Pay Cash (A. Tucker, ed.). London: Pushkin Press.
M, S. S. (2016). The Myth Women are Physically and Mentally Weak. Bio Pharma Research [Special issue]. Research & Reviews: Journal of Hospital and Clinical Pharmacy.1. 96–102.
Malhotra, S. (2019). Tracing The Forms of Violence Against Gender in Patriarchal Society : A Study of Bapsi Sidhwa's The Pakistani Bride. IJCIRAS. 2(1), 75–76.
Mandal, K. C. (2013). Concept and Types of Women Empowerment. International Forum of Teaching and Studies, 9(2), 17–30.Retrieved from http://www.joe.org/joe/1999october/comm1.php
McPhail, B. A., Busch, N. B., Kulkarni, S., & Rice, G. (2007). An integrative feminist model: The evolving feminist perspective on intimate partner violence. Violence Against Women, 13(8), 817–841. https://doi.org/10.1177/1077801207302039
Merriam-Webster. (n.d.). Violence. In Merriam-Webster.com dictionary. Retrieved from https://www.merriam webster.com/dictionary/violence
Newfoundland Labrador Canada. (n.d.) Retrieved from https://www.gov.nl.ca/vpi/about/facts-about-violence/
Read-Hamilton, Sophie. (2014). Gender-based violence: a confused and contested term. Humanitarian Practice Network. Retrieved January 13, 2021, from https://odihpn.org/magazine/gender-based-violence-a-confused-and-contested-term/
Sabrina, R. M., & Hayati, Y. (2020). Domestic Violence Against Women in Isinga : Roman Papua Novel by Dorothea Rosa Herliany. Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Language, Literature, and Education (ICLLE), 174–178. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.201109.029
Thompson, T. L. (2002). The Historicity of the Patriarchal Narratives: The Quest for the Historical Abraham (reprint). New York: Bloomsbury Academic.
Authors
Copyright (c) 2021 Tell : Teaching of English Language and Literature Journal

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Authors keep the copyright to their work. However, by publishing in this journal, they grant the journal the right to publish it first.
The published article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 License .
This means others can use, share, and adapt the work for non-commercial purposes, as long as they credit the author and the journal.
Authors can share the published article elsewhere (for example, in a university repository or in a book), as long as they clearly state that the article was first published in this journal.
Authors are encouraged to share early versions of their work (such as preprints) on their personal websites or institutional repositories, even before or during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.