Kualitas Hidup Pasien Kanker Serviks Dalam Pelayanan Palliative Di RS Kanker Dharmais Jakarta Barat
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30651/jkm.v7i2.12208Keywords:
Quality of Life, Cervical cancer, Palliative HomecareAbstract
Objective: Cervical cancer originating from the surface mucosa of the cervix or from within the canal. is one of the leading causes of death for women. This disease has a broad psychosocial impact on both patients and families, causing a decrease in quality of life. This study is to explore the meaning of quality of life of cervical cancer patients in palliative home care.
Methods:Â This study uses an exploratory qualitative method with a phenomenological approach obtained from the description of the quality of life of cervical cancer patients. Participants in this study were determined by purposive sampling technique, namely patients with cervical cancer at stage III and stage IV, totaling 13 people, consisting of 8 main participants, namely cervical cancer patients and or patient companions (caregiver / patient's family) and 5 supporting participants. namely nurses and or doctors and psychologists. Collecting data in this study through in-depth interviews with the main participants and Focus Group Discussion (FGD) with supporting participants. The data analysis stage is divided into 2, namely the coding stage with NVivo 12 Plus software and the analysis stage using the Colaizzi's method.
Â
Results: Quality of Life Physical Domains include Activity, Pain, Sleep and Rest, Diet and Decreased sexual function, decreased libido. The psychological sub-themes experienced are self-image, life motivation, anxiety and depression, social isolation and loneliness. The social changes experienced are changes in social functions and changes in roles. The patient's quality of life and consequences were evaluated taking into account the cumulative effect globally. Multiple functional impairments and multiple low quality of life domains.
Â
 Conclusion: Palliative Homecare as a Key Component of Cervical Cancer Treatment. Various domains of quality of life are closely related to the accuracy of the information received on Palliative homecare services and encourage collaboration and partnerships when working with Palliative homecare services so that they are able to optimize Palliative homecare services.
References
Alligood, M. R. (2014). Nursing Theorist and Their Work. Mosby: ELSEVIER.
Bandur, A. (2014). Penelitian Kualitatif Metodologi, Desain & Teknik Analisa data dengan NVivo 10. Jakarta: Mitra Wacana Media.
Black, J. M., & Hawks, J. H. (2009). Medical Surgical Nursing. Clinical Management for Positive Outcomes (Eighth ed). Singapore : ELSEVIER.
Chabra, S. (2016). "Cervical Cancer Preventable, Treatable, but Continues to Kill Women." Open Med Journal 1: 1-3. https://www.omicsonline.org/open-access/cervical-cancer-preventable-treatable-but-continues-to-kill-women-.php?aid=80322
Campbell, M. (2012). Nurse to Nurse Perawatan Paliatif. Jakarta: Salemba Medika.
Delia, Wijaya (2010). Pembunuh Ganas Itu Bernama Kanker Serviks. Yogyakarta : Sinar Kejora.
DepKes, R. I. (2013). Riset Kesehatan Dasar. Jakarta: 2013.
DepKes, R. I. (2007). SK Kementrian Kesehatan No 812 tahun 2007. Jakarta: DepKes RI.
Gardiner, C. (2014). "Exploring The Financial Impact Of Caring For Family Members Receiving Palliative And End-Of-Life Care: A Systematic Review Of The Literature." Palliative Medicine. 28: 375 - 390. https://doi.org/10.1177/0269216313510588
Galloway, S. (2006). Quality of Life and Well-being : Measuring the Benefits of Culture and Sport. Scotland: Scottish Executive Education Department.
Gayatri, D., et al (2021). "Quality Of Life Of Cancer Patients At Palliative Care Units In Developing Countries: Systematic Review Of The Published Literature." Quality of Life Research 30: 315–343.https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-020-02633-z
Hinkle, J. L., & Cheever, K. H. (2014). Brunner & Suddarths Textbook of Medical Surgical Nursing 13 th Edition. Philadelphia : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
Ignatavicius, D. D., & Workman, m. L. (2010). Medical - Surgical Nursing : Clients – Centered Collaborative Care. Sixth Edition, 1 & 2 . Missouri: Saunders Elsevier
Iskandar. (2009). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. Jakarta: Gubung Persada Press.
Mc Ewen, M. (2011). Theorectical Basis for Nursing (Thirth edition). Philadelphia : Woters Kluwer. Lippincott William & Wilkins.
Nies, & Ewen, M. (2010). Community Health Nursing. Philadelphia : W.B. Saunders Company.
Nofitri. (2009). Kualitas Hidup Penduduk Dewasa di Jakarta. Jurnal Universitas Indonesia, 34-44.
Ode, S. (2012). Konsep Dasar Keperawatan. Yogyakarta: Nuha Medika.
Polit, D. F., & Beck, C. T. (2012). Nursing Research Generating and Assessing Evidence for Nursing Practice. China : Wolters Kluwer Health.
Kemenkes RI (2013). Riset Kesehatan Dasar; RISKESDAS. Jakarta: Balitbang Kemenkes RI
Smeltzer, S. C., et al (2010). Brunner & Suddarth Textbook of Medical Surgical Nursing. Twelfth Edition. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Health/ Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
Sugiono (2010). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R& D. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Saryono, & Anggraeni, M. D. (2010). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif dalam Bidang Kesehatan. Yogyakarta: Nuha Medika.
Sekarwiri (2008). Metode Penelitian dan Uji Reliabilitas dan Validitas WHOQoL. Jurnal Universitas Indonesia, 10-25.
Septadina, I., et al (2015). "Upaya Pencegahan Kanker Serviks Melalui Peningkatan Pengetahuan Kesehatan Reproduksi Wanita Dan Pemeriksaan Metode IVA (Inspeksi Visual Asam Asetat) Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kenten Palembang." Jurnal Pengabdian Sriwijaya 3: 222-228. https://ejournal.unsri.ac.id/index.php/jpsriwijaya/article/view/2149/0
Thapa, N., et al (2018). "Impact Of Cervical Cancer On Quality Of Life Of Women In Hubei, China." SCiENTiFiC REPORTS. 8: 1-9. https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-018-30506-6
Theofilou, P. (2012). Theoritical Contributions Quality of Life, Definition and Measurement. Europe Journal of Psychology, 150-162.
Tribowo, C. (2012). Home Care Konsep Kesehatan Masa Kini. Yogyakarta: Nuha Medika.
Tarwoto, & Watonah. (2010). Kebutuhan Dasar Manusia dan Proses Keperawatan. Edisi 4. Jakarta: Salemba Medika.
Tejawinata, S. (2006). Indonesia : Status of Cancer Pain and Palliative Care. Journal Pain and Symtoms Managemen, Vol 12. No.2.
Wirawan, R. (2009). Rehabilitasi Kanker serviks pada Pelayanan Kesehatan Primer. Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia, 61-71.
Weir., et al. (2008). Organized Inpatient (Kanker serviks Unit) Care for Kanker serviks. Dallas : AHA Journal, 2402-2404.
Wulan, S. (2006). Gambaran Pelaksanaan Pasien Home Care di RS Dr Sardjito Yogyakarta. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan UGM, 12-20.
Young, R. (2008). Quality of Life Indicator Systems-Definitions, Methodologies, Uses and Public Policy Decision Making. The Journal of Society Health, 18-36.
Zhao, M., et al (2021). "Healthy-Related Quality Of Life In Patients With Cervical Cancer In Southwest China : a Cross-Sectional Study." BMC Health Services Research 21: 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-021-06723-7
Wiebe, E., et al (2012). "Cancer of the Cervix Uteri." International Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics 119: 100-109. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30306584/
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
- Penulis tetap memegang hak atas karyanya dan memberikan hak publikasi pertama kepada jurnal ini yang secara simultan karya tersebut dilisensikan di bawah:Â Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0)