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Abstrak
Indonesia merupakan negara dengan tingkat risiko bencana tinggi, sehingga diperlukan tenaga kesehatan yang memiliki kesiapsiagaan dalam menghadapi kondisi darurat, termasuk mahasiswa gizi. Namun, keterlibatan mahasiswa gizi dalam pelatihan tanggap bencana masih terbatas. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kompetensi kesiapsiagaan bencana mahasiswa gizi melalui pelatihan berbasis simulasi yang aplikatif dan kontekstual. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi empat fase, yaitu persiapan dan koordinasi, penyusunan modul pelatihan, simulasi lapangan, serta evaluasi dan tindak lanjut. Kegiatan melibatkan 135 mahasiswa dan 10 warga relawan yang berpartisipasi dalam pelatihan logistik pangan, Rapid Health Assessment, penyelenggaraan makanan darurat, dan konseling gizi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan keterampilan mahasiswa dalam asesmen cepat, distribusi logistik, serta edukasi gizi bagi kelompok rentan. Selain itu, partisipasi masyarakat juga meningkat dalam memahami pentingnya kesiapsiagaan pangan dan gizi saat bencana. Simpulan kegiatan ini menegaskan bahwa pembelajaran berbasis simulasi efektif dalam membangun kapasitas mahasiswa dan masyarakat terhadap penanganan gizi darurat serta dapat dijadikan model pengembangan pendidikan kebencanaan di bidang kesehatan.
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Referensi
- Abel, L. N., & Tandoh, M. A. (2025). Assessing Preparedness for Nutritional Emergencies in Rural and Urban Healthcare Facilities: A Hospital‐Based Cross‐Sectional Study. Health Science Reports, 8(3). https://doi.org/10.1002/hsr2.70594
- Adeoya, A. A., Egawa, S., Adeoya, A. S., & Nagatomi, R. (2023). Improving child nutrition in disasters by developing a modeled disaster preparedness nutrition education curriculum. Frontiers in Public Health, Volume 11-2023. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1293875
- Adeoya, A. A., Sasaki, H., Fuda, M., Okamoto, T., & Egawa, S. (2022). Child Nutrition in Disaster: A Scoping Review. The Tohoku Journal of Experimental Medicine, 256(2), 103–118. https://doi.org/10.1620/tjem.256.103
- Bedi, J. S., Vijay, D., Dhaka, P., Singh Gill, J. P., & Barbuddhe, S. B. (2021). Emergency preparedness for public health threats, surveillance, modelling & forecasting. Indian Journal of Medical Research, 153(3), 287–298. https://doi.org/10.4103/ijmr.IJMR_653_21
- Boyce, M. R., & Katz, R. (2020). Rapid urban health security assessment tool: a new resource for evaluating local-level public health preparedness. BMJ Global Health, 5(6), e002606. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2020-002606
- Colón-Ramos, Uriyoán, Monge-Rojas, Rafael, Weil, Jael Goldsmith, Olivares G, Florencia, Zavala, Rebecca, Grilo, Mariana Fagundes, Parra, Diana C, & Duran, Ana Clara. (2021). Lessons Learned for Emergency Feeding During Modifications to 11 School Feeding Programs in Latin America and the Caribbean During the COVID-19 Pandemic. Food and Nutrition Bulletin, 43(1), 84–103. https://doi.org/10.1177/03795721211062371
- Dinh, T. T. H., Tori, K., & Hines, S. (2023). Interprofessional disaster exercises for undergraduate nursing students: a scoping review. JBI Evidence Synthesis, 21(12), 2281–2308. https://doi.org/10.11124/JBIES-22-00221
- Fifolt, M., Brown, M., Kidd, E., Nabavi, M., Lee, H., & McCormick, L. C. (2023). Using Interprofessional Simulation to Enhance Student Knowledge and Promote Collaborative Practice in Disaster Management. Pedagogy in Health Promotion, 9(1), 64–71. https://doi.org/10.1177/2373379920987576
- Fleischhacker, S., Colón-Ramos, U., Haynes-Maslow, L., & Clay, L. (2024). Position of the Society for Nutrition Education and Behavior: The Importance of Emergency-Related Food and Nutrition Education Before, During, and After a Disaster. Journal of Nutrition Education and Behavior, 56(7), 419–427. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jneb.2024.04.008
- Gable, B. D., Misra, A., Doos, D. M., Hughes, P. G., Clayton, L. M., & Ahmed, R. A. (2021). Disaster Day: A Simulation-Based Disaster Medicine Curriculum for Novice Learners. Journal of Medical Education and Curricular Development, 8. https://doi.org/10.1177/23821205211020751
- Gardner, A. K., DeMoya, M. A., Tinkoff, G. H., Brown, K. M., Garcia, G. D., Miller, G. T., Zaidel, B. W., Korndorffer, J. R., Scott, D. J., & Sachdeva, A. K. (2016). Using simulation for disaster preparedness. Surgery, 160(3), 565–570. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surg.2016.03.027
- Mudiyanselage, S. R., Davis, D., Kurz, E., & Atchan, M. (2022). Infant and young child feeding during natural disasters: A systematic integrative literature review. Women and Birth, 35(6), 524–531. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wombi.2021.12.006
- Mutch, C. (2023). How schools build community resilience capacity and social capital in disaster preparedness, response and recovery. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 92, 103735. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2023.103735
- Nobuyo, T.-K. (2022). Frontiers in Disaster Nutrition: Evidence to Action. Journal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology, 68(Supplement), S11–S13. https://doi.org/10.3177/jnsv.68.S11
- Patten, E. V., Spruance, L., Vaterlaus, J. M., Jones, M., & Beckstead, E. (2021). Disaster Management and School Nutrition: A Qualitative Study of Emergency Feeding During the COVID-19 Pandemic. Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, 121(8), 1441–1453. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jand.2021.04.012
- Rusyadi, L., Taufiqurrahman, T., Hafid, F., Soesanti, I., Shofiya, D., Hatijah, N., Pengge, N. M., Hindaryani, N., Mujayanto, M., Intiyati, A., Nugroho, R. F., Latifolia, E., Ratnasari, D. E., Halimah, H., Wardana, E. T. K., Prionggo, A., Putri, I. M. A., & Sariman, S. (2024). Enhancing Disaster Nutrition Training in Surabaya, Indonesia: Aligning with Indonesia Ministry of Health’s Healthcare Workforce Transformation Program. Jurnal Pengabdian Dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Indonesia, 3(2), 65–71. https://doi.org/10.56303/jppmi.v3i2.257
- Sphere Association. (2018). The Sphere Handbook. Practical Action Publishing.
Referensi
Abel, L. N., & Tandoh, M. A. (2025). Assessing Preparedness for Nutritional Emergencies in Rural and Urban Healthcare Facilities: A Hospital‐Based Cross‐Sectional Study. Health Science Reports, 8(3). https://doi.org/10.1002/hsr2.70594
Adeoya, A. A., Egawa, S., Adeoya, A. S., & Nagatomi, R. (2023). Improving child nutrition in disasters by developing a modeled disaster preparedness nutrition education curriculum. Frontiers in Public Health, Volume 11-2023. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1293875
Adeoya, A. A., Sasaki, H., Fuda, M., Okamoto, T., & Egawa, S. (2022). Child Nutrition in Disaster: A Scoping Review. The Tohoku Journal of Experimental Medicine, 256(2), 103–118. https://doi.org/10.1620/tjem.256.103
Bedi, J. S., Vijay, D., Dhaka, P., Singh Gill, J. P., & Barbuddhe, S. B. (2021). Emergency preparedness for public health threats, surveillance, modelling & forecasting. Indian Journal of Medical Research, 153(3), 287–298. https://doi.org/10.4103/ijmr.IJMR_653_21
Boyce, M. R., & Katz, R. (2020). Rapid urban health security assessment tool: a new resource for evaluating local-level public health preparedness. BMJ Global Health, 5(6), e002606. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2020-002606
Colón-Ramos, Uriyoán, Monge-Rojas, Rafael, Weil, Jael Goldsmith, Olivares G, Florencia, Zavala, Rebecca, Grilo, Mariana Fagundes, Parra, Diana C, & Duran, Ana Clara. (2021). Lessons Learned for Emergency Feeding During Modifications to 11 School Feeding Programs in Latin America and the Caribbean During the COVID-19 Pandemic. Food and Nutrition Bulletin, 43(1), 84–103. https://doi.org/10.1177/03795721211062371
Dinh, T. T. H., Tori, K., & Hines, S. (2023). Interprofessional disaster exercises for undergraduate nursing students: a scoping review. JBI Evidence Synthesis, 21(12), 2281–2308. https://doi.org/10.11124/JBIES-22-00221
Fifolt, M., Brown, M., Kidd, E., Nabavi, M., Lee, H., & McCormick, L. C. (2023). Using Interprofessional Simulation to Enhance Student Knowledge and Promote Collaborative Practice in Disaster Management. Pedagogy in Health Promotion, 9(1), 64–71. https://doi.org/10.1177/2373379920987576
Fleischhacker, S., Colón-Ramos, U., Haynes-Maslow, L., & Clay, L. (2024). Position of the Society for Nutrition Education and Behavior: The Importance of Emergency-Related Food and Nutrition Education Before, During, and After a Disaster. Journal of Nutrition Education and Behavior, 56(7), 419–427. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jneb.2024.04.008
Gable, B. D., Misra, A., Doos, D. M., Hughes, P. G., Clayton, L. M., & Ahmed, R. A. (2021). Disaster Day: A Simulation-Based Disaster Medicine Curriculum for Novice Learners. Journal of Medical Education and Curricular Development, 8. https://doi.org/10.1177/23821205211020751
Gardner, A. K., DeMoya, M. A., Tinkoff, G. H., Brown, K. M., Garcia, G. D., Miller, G. T., Zaidel, B. W., Korndorffer, J. R., Scott, D. J., & Sachdeva, A. K. (2016). Using simulation for disaster preparedness. Surgery, 160(3), 565–570. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surg.2016.03.027
Mudiyanselage, S. R., Davis, D., Kurz, E., & Atchan, M. (2022). Infant and young child feeding during natural disasters: A systematic integrative literature review. Women and Birth, 35(6), 524–531. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wombi.2021.12.006
Mutch, C. (2023). How schools build community resilience capacity and social capital in disaster preparedness, response and recovery. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 92, 103735. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2023.103735
Nobuyo, T.-K. (2022). Frontiers in Disaster Nutrition: Evidence to Action. Journal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology, 68(Supplement), S11–S13. https://doi.org/10.3177/jnsv.68.S11
Patten, E. V., Spruance, L., Vaterlaus, J. M., Jones, M., & Beckstead, E. (2021). Disaster Management and School Nutrition: A Qualitative Study of Emergency Feeding During the COVID-19 Pandemic. Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, 121(8), 1441–1453. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jand.2021.04.012
Rusyadi, L., Taufiqurrahman, T., Hafid, F., Soesanti, I., Shofiya, D., Hatijah, N., Pengge, N. M., Hindaryani, N., Mujayanto, M., Intiyati, A., Nugroho, R. F., Latifolia, E., Ratnasari, D. E., Halimah, H., Wardana, E. T. K., Prionggo, A., Putri, I. M. A., & Sariman, S. (2024). Enhancing Disaster Nutrition Training in Surabaya, Indonesia: Aligning with Indonesia Ministry of Health’s Healthcare Workforce Transformation Program. Jurnal Pengabdian Dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Indonesia, 3(2), 65–71. https://doi.org/10.56303/jppmi.v3i2.257
Sphere Association. (2018). The Sphere Handbook. Practical Action Publishing.

