Melayu Dan Islam Dalam Perspektif Sejarah

Authors

  • Mahmud Muhsinin Dosen Prodi Studi Agama-agama UMSurabaya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30651/ah.v5i2.4278

Abstract

Abstrak
Kita mengenal bangsa melayu identic dengan Islam. Sudah menjadi ciri khusus
bahwa orang melayu beragama Islam, bahkan budaya mereka juga berlandaskan
Islam. Kerekatan Melayu dengan Agama Islam menjadi focus penelitian dari
tulisan ini. Bagaimana sejarah perkembangan budaya dan sastra Melayu hingga
akhirnya melebur dengan Agama Islam.
Ada 3 periode perkembangan sastra melayu, yaitu Periode Hindu-Budha, Periode
awal Islam, dan periode Klasik. Periode Hindu-Budha merupakan periode dari
abad 7 sampai abad ke-14, di periode ini wilayah Sumatra dan Semenanjung
Malaka dalam pengaruh Hindu-Budha. Pada periode ini bangsa melayu mulai
mengenal untuk membaca dan menulis. Karya sastra yang berkembang pada masa
ini didominasi oleh hikayat-hikayat dari Hindu-Budha. Periode awal islam
merupakan periode masuknya islam ke nusantara. Di masa ini sastra melayu mulai
diislamisasikan, mereka mengenal islam dengan budayanya. Periode ini di abad
ke-14 sampai abad ke-16. Yang ketiga, periode klasik sastra melayu. Periode ini
di abad ke-16 sampai abad ke-19. Di masa ini karya-karya sastra melayu
menunjukkan jati dirinya sebagai sastra bagian dari budaya dunia islam.

Downloads

Published

2020-02-12

Issue

Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019)

Section

Artikel

License

The Authors submitting a manuscript do so on the understanding that if accepted for publication, copyright of the article shall be assigned to Al-Hikmah journal and Faculty Of Islamic Religiuos Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya as publisher of the journal.

Copyright encompasses exclusive rights to reproduce and deliver the article in all form and media, including reprints, photographs, microfilms and any other similar reproductions, as well as translations. The reproduction of any part of this journal, its storage in databases and its transmission by any form or media, such as electronic, electrostatic and mechanical copies, photocopies, recordings, magnetic media, etc., will be allowed only with a written permission from Al-Hikmah journal and Faculty Of Islamic Religiuos Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya.

Faculty Of Islamic Religiuos Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya, the Editors and the Advisory Editorial Board make every effort to ensure that no wrong or misleading data, opinions or statements be published in the journal. In any way, the contents of the articles and advertisements published in the Tadarus are sole and exclusive responsibility of their respective authors and advertisers.

Rights of Authors
The Al-Hikmah Jurnal And Faculty Of Islamic Religiuos Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya recognize the retention of the following:

  • Patent and trademark rights and rights to any process or procedure described in the article.
  • The right to photocopy or make single electronic copies of the article for their own personal use, including for their own classroom use, or for the personal use of colleagues, provided the copies are not offered for sale and are not distributed in a systematic way outside of their employing institution (e.g. via an e-mail list or public file server). Posting of an article on a secure network (not accessible to the public) within the author’s institution is permitted.
  • The right, subsequent to publication, to use the article or any part thereof free of charge in a printed compilation of works of their own, such as collected writings or lecture notes.