The success of glaucoma therapy in diabetes mellitus and non-diabetes mellitus

Nur Shani Meida (1), Ahmad Ikliluddin (2), Yunani Setyandriana (3), Ilma Naafisa Anthrasita (4)
(1) Department of Ophthalmology Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia,
(2) Department of Ophthalmology Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia,
(3) Department of Ophthalmology Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia,
(4) Students of Medical Study Program, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta,, Indonesia

Abstract

ABSTRACT

 

Glaucoma is a disease marked with damage to the optic nerve, chronic and can cause blindness. Glaucoma needs regular therapy to prevent blindness. This study was an observational study using a case-control approach. Data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney test to determine the differences in blood sugar levels in the DM and non-DM groups and the Chi-Square test to determine differences in the success of glaucoma therapy in DM and non-DM patients. There were 66 samples of glaucoma patients in this study, consisting of 14 men (21.2%) and 52 women (78.8%). The mean age of the patients was 61.12 ± 9.17 years. The sample was divided into 2 groups, namely 34 DM patients (51.5%) and 32 non DM patients (48.5%). The Mann-Whitney test showed significant differences in blood sugar levels between the DM and non-DM groups (p <0.05). Blood sugar levels in the DM group were 202.59 ± 73.5 mg / dL and in the non-DM group was 106.19 ± 16.3 mg / dL. In conclusion, there is no difference in the success of glaucoma therapy in DM and non-DM patients.

 

Keywords             : glaucoma, glaucoma therapy, diabetes mellitus

Correspondence        :nurshani_meida@yahoo.com

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Authors

Nur Shani Meida
nurshani2018@gmail.com (Primary Contact)
Ahmad Ikliluddin
Yunani Setyandriana
Ilma Naafisa Anthrasita
Meida, N. S., Ikliluddin, A., Setyandriana, Y., & Anthrasita, I. N. (2022). The success of glaucoma therapy in diabetes mellitus and non-diabetes mellitus. Qanun Medika - Medical Journal Faculty of Medicine Muhammadiyah Surabaya, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.30651/jqm.v6i1.7665

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