Needs Analysis of Digital-Based Nanny Care Services to Improve the Quality of Maternal and Child Health Services
Abstract
High morbidity rate among mothers and children remains a significant issue requiring special attention. Nanny care is a professional caregiving service provided by trained individuals to care for children in the household. This research adopted a quantitative analytical design utilizing a cross-sectional methodology. The study population comprised all individuals who accessed maternal and child health services at a designated Mother and Child Hospital in the Surabaya region. A total of 50 respondents were selected through probability sampling employing a simple random technique. Data were collected using a modified version of the Family Needs Questionnaire. The sample specifically included mothers receiving antenatal and postnatal care services. Analytical procedures included frequency distributions and correlation analyses to examine the relationship between perceived care needs and the demand for nanny care services, employing the chi-square test with α = 0.05. There was a significant relationship between maternal and child care needs and the availability of support in nanny care services (p = 0.04, α = 0.05). In conclusion, Digital nanny services can be integrated into Maternal and Child Health (MCH) systems by connecting real-time monitoring, health education, and personalized support for mothers and children. This integration enhances early detection of health issues, improves care coordination, and supports data-driven decision-making within MCH programs.
Full text article
References
Andrisano Ruggieri, R., Mollo, M., & Marra, G. (2024). Smartphone and Tablet as Digital Babysitter. Social Sciences, 13(8). https://doi.org/10.3390/socsci13080412
BPS. (2025). BPS: Proporsi pekerja informal di Indonesia naik 59,40 persen. ANTARA. https://www.antaranews.com/berita/4814169/bps-proporsi-pekerja-informal-di-indonesia-naik-5940-persen
Chen, Y., Zhou, H., & Zhou, Y. (2021). Family support and childcare needs: Implications for maternal and child health. BMC Public Health, 21(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-11891-5
Kusumawati, A. S. (2024). Potensi Kewirausahaan Bidang Keperawatan dalam Pembangunan Inklusif di Indonesia. Bappenas Working Papers, 7(3), 308–324. https://doi.org/10.47266/bwp.v7i3.351
Lopez-Gonzalez, D. M., & Kopparapu, A. K. (2022). Postpartum care of the new mother. StatPearls Publishing. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK559068/
McDonald, P., Williams, P., & Mayes, R. (2021). Means of control in the organization of digitally intermediated care work. Work, Employment & Society, 35(3), 424–442. https://doi.org/10.1177/0950017020969107
Organization, W. H. (2021). Nurturing care for early childhood development: A framework for helping children survive and thrive to transform health and human potential. World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789241514064
Orth, B., & Baum, F. (2024). Researching care platforms: Methodological and ethical considerations in the broad field of domestic platform labour. Journal of Social Issues.
Rahman, M. M., Islam, M. Z., & Hossain, M. (2022). Emotional support in childcare services: A key determinant of parental satisfaction. Journal of Family Studies, 28(3), 452–467. https://doi.org/10.1080/13229400.2021.1934450
Reddit. (2024). Do your household employs a maid? Reddit (r/indonesia). https://www.reddit.com/r/indonesia/comments/1c1ajmg
Wiliyanarti, P. F. (2025). Tahapan Perkembangan dan Stimulasi Perkembangan Anak. UMSurabaya Publishing.
Authors
Copyright (c) 2026 Pipit Festi Wiliyanarti, Rewina Intan Asmarani, Umi Ma'rifah

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Qanun Medika by FK UM Surabaya is liscence under Lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi 4.0 Internasional.