Correlation of Soil Contamination and Incident of STH Infection in Sukokerto Village Sukowono District Jember Regency

Bagus Hermansyah (1), Yunita Armiyanti (2), Wiwien Sugih Utami (3), Aulya Rahmi (4), Ayu Munawaroh Aziz (5)
(1) Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine University of Jember, Jember, Indonesia, Indonesia,
(2) Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine University of Jember, Jember, Indonesia, Indonesia,
(3) Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine University of Jember, Jember, Indonesia, Indonesia,
(4) Medical Education Study Programme, Faculty of Medicine, University of Jember, Jember, Indonesia, Indonesia,
(5) Department of Histology, Faculty of Medicine University of Jember, Jember, Indonesia, Indonesia
https://doi.org/10.30651/jqm.v8i02.18731

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Issue
Vol. 8 No. 02 (2024): Qanun Medika Vol 08 No 02 2024
Submitted
May 31, 2023
Published
July 15, 2024
Keywords:
    Soil-Transmitted Helminths, STH infection, soil contamination
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Abstract

The most common worm infections are those caused by soil-transmitted helminths (STH) infection. Soil contamination is one of the causes of helminth transmission to humans. Poor environmental sanitation and personal hygiene facilitate the spread and transmission of STH. Jember is a district where the majority of the population lives in rural areas with poor sanitation access. This study aims to determine the correlation between soil contamination and incident of STH infection in Sukokerto Village, Sukowono District, Jember Regency. This cross-sectional analytic observational study was conducted from August 2022 to February 2023. The total of samples in this study was 44 fecal and soil around the house. The data obtained from the laboratory examination showed that the total fecal positive of STH was 11 or 25%, and soil was 13 or 29.5%. The results of the Chi-Square test analysis obtained Ï<0.05 (Ï=0.036, OR=4,457). The results showed a significant relationship between soil contamination and the incidence of STH infection in Sukokerto Village, Sukowo District, Jember Regency

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Authors

Bagus Hermansyah
Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine University of Jember, Jember, Indonesia
bagus_hermansyah@unej.ac.id (Primary Contact)
Yunita Armiyanti
Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine University of Jember, Jember, Indonesia
Wiwien Sugih Utami
Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine University of Jember, Jember, Indonesia
Aulya Rahmi
Medical Education Study Programme, Faculty of Medicine, University of Jember, Jember, Indonesia
Ayu Munawaroh Aziz
Department of Histology, Faculty of Medicine University of Jember, Jember, Indonesia
Author Biography

Bagus Hermansyah, Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine University of Jember, Jember, Indonesia

department of parasitology, medical faculty

Hermansyah, B., Armiyanti, Y., Utami, W. S., Rahmi, A., & Aziz, A. M. (2024). Correlation of Soil Contamination and Incident of STH Infection in Sukokerto Village Sukowono District Jember Regency. Qanun Medika - Medical Journal Faculty of Medicine Muhammadiyah Surabaya, 8(02). https://doi.org/10.30651/jqm.v8i02.18731
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