Chest Tube Insertion Following a Failed Needle Decompression in a Patient with Tension Pneumothorax: a Case ReportChest tube insertion following a failed needle decompression in a patient with tension pneumothorax: A case report

Nanang Salman Saleh (1), Gusti Ngurah P Pradnya Wisnu (2), Alim Muhaimin (3), Dea Tasha Meicita Kis Sugianto (4)
(1) Department of Surgery, Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Sukadana, Lampung Timur, Indonesia,
(2) Emergency Room Doctor, Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Sukadana, Lampung Timur, Indonesia,
(3) Department of Surgery, Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Sukadana, Lampung Timur, Indonesia,
(4) Department of Surgery, Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Sukadana, Lampung Timur, Indonesia

Abstract

Pneumothorax occurs when the pleural space is filled with air due to trauma, iatrogenic injury, or underlying lung disease. If this air leak forms a one-way valve that causes air to be trapped, an uncontrolled increase in air volume can occur, causing lung collapse and shift of the mediastinum to the contralateral side, which can eventually cause respiratory and hemodynamic disturbances or even death. Here, we report a 46-year-old male patient who came to the hospital complaining of shortness of breath and chest pain radiating to the left shoulder. On physical examination, the patient had severe shortness of breath, tracheal deviation, decreased expansion and air entry of the left hemithorax, hyperresonance of the left hemithorax, and a shift of the punctum maximum of the heart sounds to the left sternal line. The chest x-ray performed on the patient confirmed the suspicion of a tension pneumothorax. A needle decompression in the 2nd intercostal space in the left midclavicular line failed to improve the tension pneumothorax. A chest tube insertion was performed which managed to improve the patient's clinical condition.

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Authors

Nanang Salman Saleh
Gusti Ngurah P Pradnya Wisnu
gustingurahppw@gmail.com (Primary Contact)
Alim Muhaimin
Dea Tasha Meicita Kis Sugianto
Saleh, N. S., Wisnu, G. N. P. P., Muhaimin, A., & Sugianto, D. T. M. K. (2023). Chest Tube Insertion Following a Failed Needle Decompression in a Patient with Tension Pneumothorax: a Case ReportChest tube insertion following a failed needle decompression in a patient with tension pneumothorax: A case report. Qanun Medika - Medical Journal Faculty of Medicine Muhammadiyah Surabaya, 8(01). https://doi.org/10.30651/jqm.v8i01.17563

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