Efektivitas Program Pendidikan Lanjut Usia Terhadap Kualitas Hidup Lansia di Komunitas : A LITERATUR REVIEW
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30651/jkm.v4i2.2582Keywords:
Community based intervention, Lifelong learning, Education, Quality of Life, ElderlyAbstract
Background: The elderly education program is a long-term learning model aimed at the elderly to improve their knowledge, especially regarding health. Education and learning are considered to be important factors in facilitating participation in society and enabling older people to enjoy positive quality of life as they age. By actively participating in this activity can improve the quality of life in the elderly. Objective: To determine the effectiveness of the elderly education program on improving the quality of life in the elderly. Method: The method of writing this study with a literature review and using the Google Scholar, Pubmed, Science Direct database, using Keywords: "Community-based intervention, Lifelong learning, Eduction, Quality of life, Elderly". Results: From 7 journals obtained, 1 study was conducted on postmenopausal women, 5 studies on male and female respondents and 1 study did not detect the sex of respondents. Revealed the results that the elderly education program was effective to improve the quality of life of the elderly after several types of peer education programs, lively later life, social activities, counseling groups, pro balance programs, health welfare education, and healthy lifestyle education were carried out. Conclusion: This review of the literature review found results that were effective in several types of education programs. The elderly education program is one of the effective programs to improve the quality of life in the elderly.
References
Choi, Young, Kwang-Sig Lee, Jaeyong Shin, Jeoung A Kwon, dan Eun-Cheol Park. “Effects of a Change in Social Activity on Quality of Life among Middle-Aged and Elderly Koreans: Analysis of the Korean Longitudinal Study of Aging (2006-2012): Introduction Methods Results Discussion.†Geriatrics & Gerontology International 17, no. 1 (Januari 2017): 132–41. https://doi.org/10.1111/ggi.12685.
Dahlan, Akehsan, dan Syamsul Anwar Sultan Ibrahim. “Effect of Lively Later Life Programme(3LP) on Quality of Life amongst Older People in Institutions.†Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 202 (Agustus 2015): 252–62. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.08.229.
De Donder, Liesbeth, Dorien Brosens, Nico De Witte, Tine Buffel, Sarah Dury, An-Sofie Smetcoren, dan Dominique Verté. “Lifelong Learning in Old Age: Results from the Belgian Ageing Studies.†Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 116 (Februari 2014): 513–17. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.01.250.
DÃaz-López, MarÃa del Pilar, José Manuel Aguilar-Parra, Remedios López-Liria, Patricia Rocamora-Pérez, MarÃa Estela Vargas-Muñoz, dan David Padilla-Góngora. “Skills for Successful Ageing in the Elderly. Education, Well-Being and Health.†Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 237 (Februari 2017): 986–91. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2017.02.140.
Escuder-Mollon, Pilar, Roger Esteller-Curto, Cecil Issakainen, Velta Lubkina, dan Slavina Lozanova. “Pedagogical Proposal to Increase Senior Citizens’ Quality of Life.†Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 116 (Februari 2014): 3152–59. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.01.725.
Ghasemi, Maryam, Habibolah Hosseini, dan Fakhri Sabouhi. “Effect of Peer Group Education on the Quality of Life of Elderly Individuals with Diabetes: A Randomized Clinical Trial.†Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research 24, no. 1 (2019): 44. https://doi.org/10.4103/ijnmr.IJNMR_39_17.
Gouveia, Bruna R., Élvio R. Gouveia, Andreas Ihle, Helena G. Jardim, Maria M. Martins, Duarte L. Freitas, dan Matthias Kliegel. “The Effect of the ProBalance Programme on Health-Related Quality of Life of Community-Dwelling Older Adults: A Randomised Controlled Trial.†Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics 74 (Januari 2018): 26–31. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.archger.2017.08.012.
Kemenkes RI. 2016. Situasi Lanjut Usia (Lansia) di Indonesia. InfoDATIN: Jakarta Selatan.
Parsa, Parisa, Roya Ahmainia Tabesh, Farzaneh Soltani, dan Manoochehr Karami. “Effect of Group Counseling on Quality of Life among Postmenopausal Women in Hamadan, Iran.†Journal of Menopausal Medicine 23, no. 1 (2017): 49. https://doi.org/10.6118/jmm.2017.23.1.49.
Roudi, Elham Khoshraftar, Hamidreza Behnam Voshani, Amir Emami Zeydi, Askari Hoseini, Mahbubeh Movahedifar, dan Zahra Emami Moghadam. “Comparison of the Effects of Healthy Lifestyle Education Program Implemented by Peers and Community Health Nurses on the Quality of Life of Elderly Patients with Hypertension,†t.t., 11.
Sari, Melani Kartika. “Peningkatan Kualitas Hidup Lansia Menggunakan Reminiscence Affirmative Therapy Berbasis Teori Lazarus†4, no. 1 (2016): 10.
Setiyorini, Erni, dan Ning Arti Wulandari. “Upaya Untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Hidup Lansia Melalui Perlahat (Persatuan Lansia Ingin Hidup Sehat) Di Desa Jatidowo Kecamatan Rejotangan Kabupaten Tulungagung†2, no. 2 (2018): 13.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
- Penulis tetap memegang hak atas karyanya dan memberikan hak publikasi pertama kepada jurnal ini yang secara simultan karya tersebut dilisensikan di bawah:Â Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0)