THE EFFECT OF PROGRESSIVE MUSCLE RELAXATION ON STRESS IN ELDERLY WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS

Authors

  • Dwi Reza Wardatul Aniva Mahasiswa Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya
  • Made Indra Ayu Astarini Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya
  • Maria Manungkalit Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30651/jkm.v10i1.22523

Keywords:

DM, Lansia, Progressive Muscle Relaxation, Stres

Abstract

Elderly with diabetes type 2 are very risk of stress, feelings of stress arises of lifelong diseases process and residence factor. Unresolved stress in elderly has a negative impact on medication and worsens sugar level. And will have an impact on a dractic decline in health or complications. The purpose of this study is to analyzed the effect of PMR on stress in elderly with diabetes type 2 in Nursing Home. This research design used pre-experimental with one-group pre-post test. Independent variable was PMR and dependent variable was stress. The research population was 24, Sample of this study was 20 elderly with diabetes type 2 who were selected used a purposive sampling. Instruments use are Perceived Stress Scale 10 (PSS-10) and Standard Operating Procedures (SOP). PMR given 8 times in a month (twice per week), the duration is 15 minutes. The hypothesis test that was carried out by the stastistic Paired T-Test. The mean pre-post stress value is 19,9 to 7,5. The results of this study is p= 0,000 (p< 0,05) which means that there is a significant PMR effect on stress in elderly with diabetes type 2 in Nursing Home. PMR can reduce cortisol hormone productions.

Key words: Diabetes type 2, Elderly, Progressive Muscle Relaxation, Stress

Author Biography

Made Indra Ayu Astarini, Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya

Keperawatan dasar dan Manajemen Keperawatan

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Published

2025-03-07