Efektifitas Senam Hamil Terhadap Kemudahan Proses Persalinan Di Puskesmas Sukawali Kabupaten Tangerang
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30651/jkm.v9i3.21932Keywords:
pregnancy exercise, pregnant, laborAbstract
Objective: Pregnancy exercise is an exercise program for healthy pregnant women to prepare the mother's physical condition by maintaining the condition of the muscles and joints that play a role in the birth process, as well as preparing the mother's psychological condition, especially increasing self-confidence in facing childbirth. Pregnancy exercise provides benefits to the biomotor components of the muscles being trained. Regular exercise or exercise during pregnancy is associated with giving birth on time. Another benefit of pregnancy exercise is that it plays a direct role in reducing morbidity and mortality rates for mothers and babies born.
Methods: Quantitative research methods. The population to be studied is pregnant women at the Sukawali Community Health Center, Tangerang Regency. The sampling technique used in this research was purposive sampling. The inclusion criteria in this sampling were: 1) Pregnant women. 2) Give birth at the Sukawali Community Health Center. 3) Live at home with husband. 4) Willing to be a respondent. The total sample was 44 pregnant women. The research instrument is a questionnaire
Results: The results of the analysis of the relationship between pregnancy exercise and the smoothness of the birth process, it was found that of the 30 mothers who took part in the exercise process, 23 people (52.3%) experienced a smooth delivery and 7 people (15.9%) did not have a smooth birth. Meanwhile, of the 14 people who did not participate in exercise, 14 people (31.8%) experienced smooth labor and no one (0.0%) had an uneventful birth. The results of the Chi Square test by looking at the continuity correction obtained a P value of 0.049 (<0.05)
Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between the implementation of pregnancy exercise and the smooth delivery process at the Sukawali Community Health Center in 2023, which means that pregnancy exercise is effective in the smooth delivery process.
References
Agustiyadi. 2015. Hubungan antara Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil dengan Sikap Ibu tentang Senam Hamil di RSU Islam Kustati Surakarta. Universitas Surakarta : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat.
Arikunto, Suharsimi. 2010. Prosedur Penelitian : Suatu Pendekatan Praktik, Edisi 3 Revisi VI. Jakarta : PT Rineka Cipta
Cunningham, et al. 2009. Obstetri Williams edisi 23 Vol 1. Jakarta : Penerbit EGC.
Ernawaty Kusumaningsih. 2015. Pengaruh Latihan Senam Hamil terhadap Proses Persalinan dan Tumbuh Kembang Janin di Rumah Bersalin. Yogyakarta : Rahmi.
Evariny Adriana. 2017. Mencerdaskan Anak Sejak dalam Kandungan Edisi Revisi. Jakarta : PT Bhuana Ilmu Populer.
Inayatul Aini. 2018. Hubungan Senam Hamil dengan Kelancaran Proses Persalinan Primigravida TM III di Puskesmas Kertosono Kabupaten Nganjuk. Jakarta : Perpustakaan Nasional.
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. 2015. Angka Kecukupan Gizi Bagi Bangsa Indonesia. Jakarta : Kementerian Kesehatan RI.
Kemenkes RI. 2018. Riset Kesehatan Dasar 2018. Jakarta : Kementrian Kesehatan.
Luluk Susiloningtyas. 2013. Hubungan Senam Hamil degan Kelancaran Proses Persalinan Pada Ibu Hamil Primigravida.
Manuaba, IBG. 2010. Pengantar Kuliah Obstetri. Jakarta : Penerbit Buku Kedokteran EGC Kedokteran EGC.
Mochtar R. 2010. Obstetri Operatif Obstetri Sosial Jilid 2. Jakarta : Penerbit Buku Kedokteran EGC.
Notoatmodjo, S. 2005. Kesehatan Masyarakat Ilmu dan Seni. Jakarta : Rineka Cipta.
Notoatmodjo, S. 2010. Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan. Jakarta : Rineka Cipta.
Nursalam. 2013. Metodologi Penelitian Ilmu Keperawatan Pendekatan Praktis. Jakarta. Salemba Medika.
Sani R. 2016. Menuju Kelahiran Alami. Jakarta : PT. Raja Grafindo Persada.
Varney, Helen. 2014. Buku Ajar Asuhan Kebidanan. Jakarta : EGC.
Wahyuni,S. Siswanto, Y. 2016, Pengaruh Senam Hamil Terhadap Lamanya Persalinan Kala II Pada Ibu Hamil Primigravida di Kabupaten Semarang. Junal Gizi dan Kesehatan Ngudi Waluyo
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Sumiyati, Elfira Sri Futriani
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
- Penulis tetap memegang hak atas karyanya dan memberikan hak publikasi pertama kepada jurnal ini yang secara simultan karya tersebut dilisensikan di bawah:Â Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0)