Comparison of Child Development Between Aterm and Premature Birth at Age 2-3 Years Old

Authors

  • Innas Tiara Ardhiani Ilmu Kesehatan Reproduksi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Airlangga

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30651/jkm.v4i2.1976

Keywords:

children development, development disorder, premature birth

Abstract

Objective: Premature births are at risk of developing language delays, motor balance and coordination. This study aims to analyze developmental differences in children with a history of premature birth and term.

 

Methods: The data used was primary data  through  filling  questionnaires  and  interviews  to  subjects.  This  study  was  observational analytic  with  retrospective  cohort  design.  The  population  was  all 2-3 years old children at Kabupaten Probolinggo. Sampling was using a simple sampling formula and obtained 100 children  into  2  groups.  First  group  was  50 children  who  aterm at birth.  Second  group  was  50 children  who  premature at birth. 

 

Result: The result showed that there were there is significant different at child development between aterm and premature born childen  (p<0.05). The  relative risk (RR) analysis  showed  that  the value is significant enough. Children development  was influenced  by  type  of  born (RR=1.647x)

 

Conclusion: The development of 2-3 years old children is very important, especially children with a history of premature birth who have a risk of developmental disorders. Parents should give more attention in providing appropriate developmental stimulation according to the child's age.

Author Biography

Innas Tiara Ardhiani, Ilmu Kesehatan Reproduksi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Airlangga

Mahasiswa S2 Ilmu Kesehatan Reproduksi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Unair

References

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Published

2019-12-01

Issue

Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH

Section

Artikel

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