Pengaruh Edukasi Melalui Whatsapp Group Terhadap Pengetahuan Remaja Putri Tentang Menstruation Self Care

Penulis

  • Asyaul Wasiah universitas Islam Lamongan
  • Eka Sarofah Ningsih

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30651/jkm.v8i4.19525

Abstrak

Objective: The majority of young women have some wrong beliefs and habits related to self-care during menstruation. Menstruation is a natural process in the female reproductive cycle, but if it is not managed properly it will result in problems with the reproductive organs such as stomach cramps, itching and an unpleasant odor.

Methods: The design in this study was quasi-experimental with pre-test and post-test with control group design. The sample of this study was students of class 7 - 8 Mts Hasyim Asy'ari Kedungmegarih who had menstruated. The total sample is 70 people consisting of 35 control groups and 35 intervention groups. The sampling technique is simple random sampling. Education via WhatsApp is carried out for 2 weeks and material is provided with different discussion topics every day. The posttest is carried out one menstrual period in the next. This research questionnaire uses a Likert scale in the form of a check list. The questionnaire consists of 20 statements regarding menstruation self care. Analysis using Mann-Whitney at α < 5%

Results: The results showed that the P value after education via WhatsApp, in the intervention group was 0.000* which meant that there were differences in menstruation self care before and after being given education via WhatsApp while the p value in the control group was 0.004 which meant there were differences in menstruation self care before and after being given education via WhatsApp. The results of the Mann Whitney statistical test showed a p value of 0.000 (p≤α=0.05). It can be concluded that there was an effect of education via WhatsApp on the increase in the average menstruation self care score before and after educational intervention via WhatsApp was carried out for students of class VII and VIII Mts Hasyim Asy'ari. The targeted output is sinta 4 accredited journal

Conclusion: Based on the results of research on the effect of education through WhatsApp on menstruation self care in class VII and VIII students of Mts Hasyim Asy'ari, it can be concluded that WhatsApp social media can increase menstruation self care in young women, education through WhatsApp social media is an alternative medium in the delivery process health information about menstruation self care for young women.

Referensi

Bozalek, V., Ng’ambi, D., Wood, D., Herrington, J., Hardman, J. & Amory, A. (eds.), (2015), Activity theory, authentic learning and emerging technologies: Towards a transformative higher education pedagogy, Routledge, London and New York.

Dwi Aulia Wardhani¹, Choirun Nissa², Yahmi Ira Setyaningrum. 2021. Peningkatan Pengetahuan Remaja Putri Melalui Edukasi Gizi Menggunakan Media Whatsapp Group. Jurnal Gizi Unimus Vol 10 No 1 2021

Dwi Rukma Santi, Eko Teguh Pribadi. 2018. Kondisi Gangguan Menstruasi pada Pasien yang Berkunjung di Klinik Pratama UIN Sunan Ampel. Journal of Health Science and Prevention, Vol.2(1), April 2018 ISSN 2549-919X (online)

Ernawati. 2010. Terapi relaksasi terhadap nyeri dismenore pada mahasiswi Universitas muhammadiyah semarang. Tersedia di http:// jurnal unimus.ac.id.vol 1 no 1. Diakses tanggal 23 Februari 2023.

Gharoro, L.A. (2013). Menstrual hygiene practices among junior secondary school students in Benin City. Journal of Educational and Social Research, 129

Nehru Nugroho, Ida Hartati , Wulandari, Asmawati. 2019. Pengaruh Edukasi Menstruasi Melalui Whatsapp Terhadap Self Care Dismenore Pada Remaja Putri Sma Di Kota Bengkulu. Journal of Nursing and Public Health volume 7 nomor 1.

Priharyanti Wulandari, Menik Kustriyani. 2019. Upaya Cara Mengatasi Disminore Pada Remaja Putri . Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Volume 1 Nomor 1, Desember 2019 e-ISSN 2721-9747; p-ISSN 2715-6524 http://jurnal.globalhealthsciencegroup.com/index.php/JPM

Santina, T., Wehbe, N., Ziade, F.M., & Nehme, M. (2013). Assessment of beliefs and practices relating to menstrual hygiene of adolescent girls in Lebanon. International Journal of Health Sciences and Research, 75-88.

Tetti Solehati, Ermiati, Mira Trisyani, Yanti Hermayanti. 2017. Hubungan Sumber Informasi dan Usia Remaja Puteri dengan Perilaku Perawatan Diri. JKP - Volume 5 Nomor 2 Agustus 2017

Yustin Usyani T., Tetti Solehati, Desy Indra Y. 2019. Gambaran Pengetahuan, Sikap, Dan Perilaku Perawatan Diri Selama Menstruasi Pada Siswi Smpn 13 Bandung. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Vol.10 No.1 (2019) 146-154

Unduhan

Diterbitkan

2023-07-20