Pengaruh Pemberian Bobath Exercise Terhadap Perkembangan Motorik Kasar Anak Developmental Delay Di UPT Layanan Pendidikan Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus Kabupaten Gresik
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30651/jkm.v8i1.16252Kata Kunci:
Bobath Excercise, tumbuh kembang, motorik kasar, Developmental DelayAbstrak
Objective: Â This study was to identify the effect of giving Bobath Excercise on the motor development of children with Development Delay.
Methods: Â This study used the one group pre and post test design method. In this group, the initial measurement (pre-test) was carried out and then given treatment in the form of Bobath Exercise physiotherapy intervention. After that, it was measured again (post-test) at the end of the research session to find out the response to the treatment so that the results of the experiment could be known with certainty. The independent variable in this study is the Bobath Excercise, and the dependent variable is gross motoric changes. The number of samples in this study were 15 respondents with a purposive sampling technique. Data processing in this study used SPSS software version 16.0.
Results: Â a significance value of (0.000) which means that the P value <0.005 and it can be interpreted that the hypothesis is accepted, so it can be concluded that the effect of giving Bobath Excercise on the motor development of children with Development Delay.
Conclusion: Bobath Exercises has an influence on gross motor skills with Development Delay. This is evidenced by the addition of the GMFM score from before being given the intervention and after being given the intervention.Referensi
Abidin, Z. (2017). Pengaruh Terapi Latihan Metode BOBATH terhadap Cerebral Palsy Diplegi Spastic. 1 no 1, 16–23.
Amanati, S., Purnomo, D., & Abidin, Z. (2018). Pengaruh Terapi Latihan Pada Developmental Delay. Jurnal Fisioterapi Dan Rehabilitasi, 2(1), 60–68. https://doi.org/10.33660/jfrwhs.v2i1.48
Anggraini, D. D. (2022). Perkembangan Fisik Motorik Kasar Anak Usia Dini. In Jurnal Golden Age (Vol. 1, Issue 01). https://doi.org/10.29408/goldenage.v2i01.742
Aries Chandra Ananditha. (2017). Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perkembangan Motorik Kasar pada Anak Toddler. Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah, vol 2 no.1, 113–122.
Awalia, N. U. R., & Ramadhani, S. (2016). Pengaruh Kombinasi Massage Dan Neuro Development Treatment ( Ndt ) Terhadap Kemampuan Postural Duduk Pada Anak Cerebral Palsy Tipe Spastic.
Choo, Y. Y., Agarwal, P., How, C. H., & Yeleswarapu, S. P. (2019). Developmental delay: Identification and management at primary care level. Singapore Medical Journal, 60(3), 119–123. https://doi.org/10.11622/smedj.2019025
Fatima, U., Gondal, J., … S. L.-I. J. of, & 2014, U. (2014). The effect of basic physiotherapy interventions along with bobath technique in children with neuro developmental delay. Indianjournals.com. https://www.indianjournals.com/ijor.aspx?target=ijor:ijesm&volume=3&issue=3&article=003
Halimah, Wahyu Nor , Wahyuni, SKM, FT., M. K. (2018). Penatalaksanaan Fisioterapi Pada Kondisi Global Delay Development Dengan Riwayat Congenital Rubella Syndrome Di Pntc Karanganyar. Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling, 53(9), 1689–1699.
Kamelia, N. (2019). Perkembangan Fisik Motorik Anak Usia Dini (Standar Tingkat Pencapaian Perkembangan Anak ) STPPA Tercapai di RA Harapan Bangsa Maguwoharjo Condong Catur Yogyakarta. KINDERGARTEN: Journal of Islamic Early Childhood Education, 2(2), 112. https://doi.org/10.24014/kjiece.v2i2.9064
Kemenkes RI. (2014). PERMENKES 66 TAHUN 2014. 365.
Lee, K. H., Park, J. W., Lee, H. J., Nam, K. Y., Park, T. J., Kim, H. J., & Kwon, B. S. (2017). Efficacy of intensive neurodevelopmental treatment for children with developmental delay, with or without cerebral palsy. Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine, 41(1), 90–96. https://doi.org/10.5535/arm.2017.41.1.90
Purwasih Yefi. (2021). PENATALAKSANAAN BABY MASSAGE DAN NEURO DEVELOPMENTAL TREATMENT (NDT) PADA KASUS DELAY DEVELOPMENT. Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Wiyata Kediri, 7(5), 6.
Putra, M. F. A., & Zaidah, L. (2020). Pengaruh Bobath Neuro Development Treatment (Ndt) Terhadap Kemampuan Duduk pada Penderita Cerebral Palsy Usia 6 Bulan Sampai 12 Tahun. Proceeding of The URECOL, 235(3), 16–20. http://repository.urecol.org/index.php/proceeding/article/view/981
Samtyaningsih, D., & Ibaadillah, A. A. (2018). Hubungan Stimulasi Orang Tua Dengan Perkembangan Motorik Kasar Pada Anak Usia 3-5 Tahun Di Kb-Ra Muslimat Nu 16 Kota Malang. Jurnal Wiyata, 5(2), 93–97.
Silawati, V., Nurpadilah, & Surtini. (2020). Deteksi Dini Pertumbuhan Dan Perkembangan Anak Usia Dini Di Pesantren Tapak Sunan Jakarta Timur Tahun 2019. BERNAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 1(2), 88–93. https://doi.org/10.31949/jb.v1i2.249
Sodiq, M. (2017). Penatalaksanaan Fisioterapi Pada Kasus Delayed Development Di Yayasan Pendidikan Anak Cacat Surakarta. Delay Development, 6, 5–9.
Soedjatmiko, S. (2016). Deteksi Dini Gangguan Tumbuh Kembang Balita. Sari Pediatri, 3(3), 175. https://doi.org/10.14238/sp3.3.2001.175-88
Tjandrajani, A., Dewanti, A., Burhany, A. A., & Widjaja, J. A. (2016). Keluhan Utama pada Keterlambatan Perkembangan Umum di Klinik Khusus Tumbuh Kembang RSAB Harapan Kita. Sari Pediatri, 13(6), 373. https://doi.org/10.14238/sp13.6.2012.373-7
Windiani, I. (2020). Prevalens Dan Gambaran Keterlambatan Perkembangan Anak Di Poliklinik Tumbuh Kembang Anak Rsup Sanglah. Ojs.Unud.Ac.Id, 9(2), 87–92. https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/eum/article/download/71500/38843
Unduhan
Diterbitkan
Terbitan
Bagian
Lisensi
- Penulis tetap memegang hak atas karyanya dan memberikan hak publikasi pertama kepada jurnal ini yang secara simultan karya tersebut dilisensikan di bawah:Â Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0)