Pemanfaatan Limbah Pasir Sandblasting Sebagai Material Perkerasan Kaku
Abstract
This study aims to determine the compressive strength and flexural strength of concrete using Sandblasting Sand waste and to determine whether concrete using Sandblasting Sand waste can be used as a rigid pavement material. To achieve these objectives, experimental research was carried out in the laboratory using 10 beam specimens. The coarse aggregate used was a combination of Banjarmasin Gravel and Merak Gravel with a proportion of 50% each. There are two variations of the mixture, namely a concrete mixture using Tangkiling Sand and a concrete mixture using Sandblasting Sand. From the test results, it was obtained that the concrete mixture using Tangkiling Sand had an average compressive strength of 22.57 MPa and a flexural strength (fs) of 36.33 kg/cm2. The concrete mixture using Sandblasting Sand has an average compressive strength of 26.55 MPa and flexural strength (fs) of 39.40 kg/cm2. Concrete mixtures with proportions of 50% Banjarmasin Gravel and 50% Merak Gravel, both using Tangkiling Sand and Sandblasting Sand do not meet the requirements for use as rigid pavement because they do not meet the minimum flexural strength of 45 kg/cm2 as required.
Full text article
References
ACI 211.1-91. (2002). Standard Practice for Selecting Proportions for Normal, Heavyweight, and Mass Concrete.
Alifiadi, R., & Slamet, A. (2022). Utilization of Sandblasting Waste as an Alternative Material for Paving Blocks. Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani, 2(12), 4399–4407. https://doi.org/10.55927/mudima.v2i12.1911
Amelia, R., Suhendra, S., & Amalia, K. R. (2021). Hubungan Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kuat Tekan Beton. Jurnal Talenta Sipil, 4(2), 225. https://doi.org/10.33087/talentasipil.v4i2.79
Andrade, H. D., de Carvalho, J. M. F., Costa, L. C. B., da Fonseca Elói, F. P., do Carmo e Silva, K. D., & Peixoto, R. A. F. (2021). Mechanical performance and resistance to carbonation of steel slag reinforced concrete. Construction and Building Materials, 298, 123910. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2021.123910
Anrozi, R., & Trihadiningrum, Y. (2017). Kajian Teknologi dan Mekanisme Stabilisasi/Solidifikasi untuk Pengolahan Limbah B3. Jurnal Teknik ITS, 6(2). https://doi.org/10.12962/j23373539.v6i2.25134
ASTM C33/C33M − 18. (2010). Concrete Aggregates 1. i(C), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1520/C0033
Ayuningtyas, U., Agus, M., Leopold, A., Adi, N., Aggraeni, P., Pribadi, T., Nugroho, A., & Tjahyo, N. (2022). Pemanfaatan Fly ash dan Bottom Ash sebagai Material Konstruksi Ramah Lingkungan dalam Rangka Mendukung Kriteria Bangunan Hijau. Seminar Nasional Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat 2022, 51–56.
BSI. (2002). SNI 03-2847-2002: Tata Cara Perhitungan Struktur Beton Untuk Bangunan Gedung. In Badan Standardisasi Indonesia.
Firnanda, A., Kurniawandy, A., & Ermiyati. (2015). Kuat Tekan Beton dan Waktu Ikat Semen Portland Komposit (PCC). 3, 103–111.
Intara, I. W. (2014). Perbedaan Umur Pencapaian Kuat Tekan Beton Dari Perekat Semen OPC, PPC Dan PCC. Jurnal Logic, 14(2), 82–86.
Kang, S., Lee, S., & Lee, J. (2024). Thermal performance enhancement in two-phase closed thermosyphon with sandblasted evaporator surface. International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer, 159, 108027. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2024.108027
Maharani, A., & Wasono, S. B. (2018). Perbandingan Perkerasan Kaku dan Perkerasan Lentur (Studi Kasus Ruas Jalan Raya Pantai Prigi – Popoh Kab. Tulungagung). Ge-STRAM: Jurnal Perencanaan Dan Rekayasa Sipil, 1(2), 89–94. https://doi.org/10.25139/jprs.v1i2.1202
Maulidianti, N. A., Mulyani, E., & Nuh, M. (2021). Identifikasi Konsep Green Construction Pada Perencanaan Gedung Perpustakaan Pusat Universitas Tanjungpura. JeLAST : Jurnal PWK, Laut, Sipil, Tambang, 8(1), 1–8. https://jurnal.untan.ac.id/index.php/JMHMS/article/view/44606
Niu, X., Elakneswaran, Y., & Hiroyoshi, N. (2024). Surface chemistry and radionuclide anion immobilisation potential of phosphoric acid-activated metakaolin-based geopolymers. Cement and Concrete Research, 181, 107549. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconres.2024.107549
Peraturan menteri Lingkungan Hidup RI Nomor 8 tahun 2010 Tentang Kriteria dan Sertifikasi Bangunan Ramah Lingkungan, 1 (2010).
Rahmat, Hendriyani, I., & Dito, R. D. (2017). Kajian Kuat Lentur Beton pada Perkerasan Kaku Jalan Tol Balikpapan-Samarinda. Media Ilmiah Teknik Sipil, 6(1), 50–60.
Rasol, M. A., Pérez-Gracia, V., Fernandes, F. M., Pais, J. C., Santos-Assunçao, S., Santos, C., & Sossa, V. (2020). GPR laboratory tests and numerical models to characterize cracks in cement concrete specimens, exemplifying damage in rigid pavement. Measurement, 158, 107662. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.measurement.2020.107662
Rudawska, A., Danczak, I., Müller, M., & Valasek, P. (2016). The effect of sandblasting on surface properties for adhesion. International Journal of Adhesion and Adhesives, 70, 176–190. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijadhadh.2016.06.010
SNI 4431, B. S. N. (2011). SNI 4431-2011 Cara Uji Kuat Lentur Beton Normal dengan Dua Titik Pembebanan. Badan Standar Nasional Indonesia, 1–16.
Tahir, M. F. M., Abdullah, M. M. A. B., Rahim, S. Z. A., Embong, R., Tajudin, M. A. F. M. A., Zailani, W. W. A., & Ghazali, C. M. R. (2025). 6 - Potential of geopolymers in rigid pavement application: materials, preparation, and basic properties. In M. M. Al Bakri Abdullah, R. Abd Razak, W. M. Wan Ibrahim, & M. A. A. Mohd Salleh (Eds.), Recent Developments of Geopolymer Materials (pp. 129–146). Woodhead Publishing. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-443-24068-3.00006-6
Van Damme, H. (2018). Concrete Material Science: Past, Present, and Future Innovations. Cement and Concrete Research, 112(May), 5–24. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconres.2018.05.002
Wang, J., Li, H., Ma, C., Cai, C., & Wang, J. (2024). Effect of surface curing condition on the humidity field and moisture transfer in concrete. Construction and Building Materials, 411, 134701. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2023.134701
Pd T-14-2003 Perencanaan Perkerasan Jalan Beton Semen, 56 (2003).
Authors
Copyright (c) 2025 Samuel Layang, Thathit Suprayogi, Wiratno, Okta Meilawaty, Renna Jessica Sihombing, Frans Putra Ganesa

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The use of articles published by this journal is governed by the Creative Commons Attribution license as currently displayed on CC BY 4.0