Penanganan Malaria pada Pandemi COVID-19

Penulis

  • Syafarinah Nur Hidayah Akil Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Abstrak

Abstract
The current COVID-19 pandemic has caused more than 1 million deaths, with more than 37
million cases known worldwide. This condition affects health management, including malaria
infection. There is a possibility that malaria's morbidity and mortality may increase due to
barriers to access to health facilities. This article aims to discuss malaria control in the
COVID-19 pandemic, including the adaptation of service procedures in Indonesia. The direct
response to COVID-19 must be integrated with malaria control efforts. Access to malaria
services must be ongoing, and malaria control such as the distribution of insecticide-treated
bed nets must still be done. Surveillance activities can be carried out while still paying attention
to the use of PPE according to the protocol for preventing the transmission of COVID-19.
Keywords: covid-19, malaria, malaria control

Referensi

WHO. WHO Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Dashboard [Internet]. [cited 2020 Oct 13].

Available from: https://covid19.who.int

WHO. Indonesia Country Overview | World Health Organization [Internet]. [cited 2020 Oct 13].

Available from: https://www.who.int/countries/kaz

Eurosurveillance Editorial Team. Note from the editors: World Health Organization declares

novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) sixth public health emergency of international concern.

Eurosurveillance [Internet]. 2020 [cited 2020 Oct 14];25(5). Available from:

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7014669/

Weiss DJ, Bertozzi-Villa A, Rumisha SF, Amratia P, Arambepola R, Battle KE, et al. Indirect

effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on malaria intervention coverage, morbidity, and mortality

in Africa: a geospatial modelling analysis. Lancet Infect Dis [Internet]. 2020 Sep 21 [cited 2020

Oct 13];0(0). Available from: https://www.thelancet.com/ journals/laninf/article/PIIS1473-

(20)30700-3/abstract

Chanda-Kapata P, Kapata N, Zumla A. COVID-19 and malaria: A symptom screening challenge

for malaria endemic countries. Int J Infect Dis. 2020 May;94:151.

Ajayi IO, Ajumobi OO, Falade C. Malaria and COVID-19: commonalities, intersections and

implications for sustaining malaria control. Pan Afr Med J [Internet]. 2020 Sep 1 [cited 2020 Oct

;37(1). Available from: https://www.panafrican-med-journal.com/ content/series/37/1/1/full/

Sherrard-Smith E, Hogan AB, Hamlet A, Watson OJ, Whittaker C, Winskill P, et al. The potential

public health consequences of COVID-19 on malaria in Africa. Nat Med. 2020 Sep;26(9):1411–

Guglielmi G. Malaria cases are falling worldwide. Nature [Internet]. 2019 Dec 4 [cited 2020 Oct

; Available from: https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-019-03746-3

Shereen MA, Khan S, Kazmi A, Bashir N, Siddique R. COVID-19 infection: Origin,

transmission, and characteristics of human coronaviruses. J Adv Res. 2020 Jul 1;24:91–8.

Wu Y-C, Chen C-S, Chan Y-J. The outbreak of COVID-19: An overview. J Chin Med Assoc.

Mar;83(3):217–220.

Pascarella G, Strumia A, Piliego C, Bruno F, Buono RD, Costa F, et al. COVID-19 diagnosis and

management: a comprehensive review. J Intern Med. 2020;288(2):192–206.

Jamil S, Mark N, Carlos G, Cruz CSD, Gross JE, Pasnick S. Diagnosis and Management of

COVID-19 Disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2020 May 15;201(10):P19–20.112 | H a l a m a n

Roser M, Ritchie H. Malaria. Our World Data [Internet]. 2013 Nov 12 [cited 2020 Oct 14];

Available from: https://ourworldindata.org/malaria

CDC. Malaria - Malaria Worldwide - Impact of Malaria [Internet]. 2020 [cited 2020 Oct 14].

Available from: https://www.cdc.gov/malaria/malaria_worldwide/impact.html

WHO. The “World malaria report 2019†at a glance [Internet]. 2019 [cited 2020 Oct 14].

Available from: https://www.who.int/news-room/feature-stories/detail/world-malaria-report-

Phillips MA, Burrows JN, Manyando C, van Huijsduijnen RH, Van Voorhis WC, Wells TNC.

Malaria. Nat Rev Dis Primer. 2017 Dec;3(1):17050.

Kemenkes RI. Buku saku penatalaksanaan kasus Malaria. 2017.

Ray M, Vazifdar A, Shivaprakash S. Co-infection with malaria and coronavirus disease-2019. J

Glob Infect Dis. 2020 Jul 1;12(3):162.

Halakrispen S. Kemenkes Ungkap Pesan WHO untuk Peringatan Malaria 2020 [Internet].

medcom.id. 2020 [cited 2020 Oct 15]. Available from:

https://www.medcom.id/rona/kesehatan/Wb70X32k-kemenkes-ungkap-pesan-who-untukperingatan-malaria-2020

Efendi A. 25 April Hari Malaria: Kampanye Nol Kasus di Saat Pandemi COVID-19 [Internet].

tirto.id. 2020 [cited 2020 Oct 15]. Available from: https://tirto.id/25-april-hari-malariakampanye-nol-kasus-di-saat-pandemi-covid-19-eNWb

Kemenkes RI. Protokol Layanan Malaria Dalam Masa Pandemi COVID-19 [Internet]. Info

Infeksi Emerging Kementerian Kesehatan RI. 2020 [cited 2020 Oct 15]. Available from:

https://covid19.kemkes.go.id/protokol-covid-19/protokol-layanan-malaria-dalam-masapandemi-covid-19/

Unduhan

Diterbitkan

2021-04-06