Students’ Critical Thinking Of Explanation Writing

Penulis

  • Linda Mayasari Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya
  • Ria Novia Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Abstrak

This research paper aims to describe the use of task-based learning strategy in teaching learning writing explanation at tenth grade of senior high school. The research focused on the use of task-based learning strategy to improve students’ critical thinking ability in explanation writing. This classroom action research consists of one cycle and in the cycle consisted of four steps: planning, action, observation, and reflection. The subject of this research was the students of tenth grade in SMA Negeri 13 Surabaya. In analyzing and collecting the data, it used the information from the interview, observation in the class and the achievement of the students’ writing. Brown’s theory and Willis’ theory were utilized to find out more about the writing and critical thinking of students’ in writing explanation through task based learning. Based on the analysis, it can be seen through TBL, the students were able to perform six components of critical thinking suggested by NEIU’s in CTL (the issues, context, perspective, assumption, evidence and implication) in their explanation writing under the topic eco-composition.

 

Key words: Writing, Task-Based Learning, Eco-composition, Critical Thinking.

 

Referensi

Brown, H. Douglas. 2004. Language Assessment. San Francisco University: Longman.

Desmayenni, et all .2012. Implementation Of Task Based Learning Method In Writing Descriptive Text. Vol. 1 No 1. U-JET, Unila Journal of English Teaching. Retrieved on

http://jurnal.fkip.unila.ac.id/index.php/123/article/view/11105

Kemmis, Stephen, McTaggart, Robin Rhonda Nixon. 2014. The Action Research Planner_Doing Critical Participatory Action Research. Springer: Verlag Singapore.

Marashi, Hamid., Dadari, Lida. 2012 . The Impact of Using Task-based Writing on EFL Learners’ Writing Performance and Creativity. Theory and Practice in Language Studies, Vol. 2, No. 12, pp. 2500-2507, ACADEMY PUBLISHER Manufactured in Finland. doi:10.4304/tpls.2.12.2500-2507. Retrieved on http://www.academypublication.com/issues/past/tpls/vol02/12/07.pdf

NEIU’s Critical Thinking Rubric in CTL Bulletin. 2005. Retrieved on https://web.uri.edu/assessment/files/CriticalThinkingRubric_NEIU.pdf

Orr W. David. 2002. The Nature of Design. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Schafersman, D. Steven. 1991. An Introduction to Critical Thinking. Retrieved on http://facultycenter.ischool.syr.edu/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/Critical-Thinking.pdf

Willis, Jane. 1996. A Framework for Task-Based Learning (Longman Handbooks for Language Teachers). Oxford: Addison Wesley Publishing Company.

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2019-07-08

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