Pengalaman Keluarga Dalam Mencari Pengobatan Pada Gangguan Jiwa

Penulis

  • Noorwahyu Trihidayati Departemen Pascasarjana, Prodi Magister ilmu keperawatan, jurusan Keperawatan jiwa, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
  • Iman Permana Departemen Pascasarjana, Prodi Magister ilmu keperawatan, jurusan Keperawatan jiwa, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30651/jkm.v5i2.5119

Kata Kunci:

Gangguan jiwa Pengalaman keluarga, Pencarian pengobatan

Abstrak

Background: Seek treatment is a continuous process, where the symptoms of the disease suffered have increased and can gradually be seen, evaluated and finally treated through the initiation of specific interventions Early symptoms of mental disorders are not always seen by lay people, so the search for treatment for psychosis is sometimes sometimes delayed. Delays in seeking treatment will lead to worse results. The process of seeking treatment will be repeated until recovery goals are achieved. Objective: To find out family experiences in seeking treatment in patients with mental disorders. Methods: The method used in this review literature by analyzing several articles using data base at EBSCO, Science direct, Pupmed and Google scholar, then extraction using the keywords "Help seeking behavior" OR "treatment seeking behavior" AND mental illness "OR Mental disorder" OR "Health mental" OR first episode psychosis "AND" Qualitative "In the 2015-2019 period to find articles that fit the inclusion and exclusion criteria then a review was conducted. Result : The first search results collected 152 articles from Pumped, 287 Science direct 1410 articles, Google scholar articles, and 191 articles from EBSCO, the second attempt by entering "Duplication" of a total of 1410 articles. The third attempt with m Including "linked full text" available, abstract, and limited references from 2015 -2019 inclusive and exclusive criteria obtained as many as 172 articles, the last 17 articles that will be analyzed later. From the results. Analysis obtained several themes, namely: Search for health treatment mental and barriers in seeking treatment. Conclusions :some studies discuss seeking treatment in mental disorders: supernatural consultation with physicians, scholars or spiritual treatments that are culturally appropriate for handling mental health problems and for health services such as psychiatrists or doctors / nurses who professional.Inhibition of seeking treatment occurs because of the stigma associated with mental patients, lack of knowledge is also due to socioeconomic.

Biografi Penulis

Noorwahyu Trihidayati, Departemen Pascasarjana, Prodi Magister ilmu keperawatan, jurusan Keperawatan jiwa, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Departemen Pascasarjana, Prodi Magister ilmu keperawatan, jurusan Keperawatan jiwa, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Iman Permana, Departemen Pascasarjana, Prodi Magister ilmu keperawatan, jurusan Keperawatan jiwa, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Departemen Pascasarjana, Prodi Magister ilmu keperawatan, jurusan Keperawatan jiwa, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Referensi

Abd Alhadi, H. (2018). Determinant of treatment delay in the first episode of psychosis: A qualitative study. Journal of Psychology & Clinical Psychiatry, 9(3). https://doi.org/10.15406/jpcpy.2018.09.00532

Anderson, K. K., Archie, S., Booth, R. G., Cheng, C., Lizotte, D., MacDougall, A. G., Norman, R. M. G., Ryan, B. L., Terry, A. L., & Rodrigues, R. (2018). Understanding the role of the family physician in early psychosis intervention. BJPsych Open, 4(6), 447–453. https://doi.org/10.1192/bjo.2018.67

Bettmann, J. E., Penney, D., Clarkson Freeman, P., & Lecy, N. (2015). Somali Refugees’ Perceptions of Mental Illness. Social Work in Health Care, 54(8), 738–757. https://doi.org/10.1080/00981389.2015.1046578

Cabassa, L., Piscitelli, S., Haselden, M., Lee, R., Essock, S. M., & Dixon, L. B. (2019). Understanding Pathways to Care of Individuals Entering A Specialized Early Intervention Service for First Episode Psychosis. 15.

Chen, F., Gearing, R. E., DeVylder, J. E., & Oh, H. Y. (2016). Pathway model of parental help seeking for adolescents experiencing first-episode psychosis: Parental help seeking for FEP. Early Intervention in Psychiatry, 10(2), 122–128. https://doi.org/10.1111/eip.12159

Choudhry, F. R., Mani, V., Ming, L., & Khan, T. M. (2016). Beliefs and perception about mental health issues: A meta-synthesis. Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Volume 12, 2807–2818. https://doi.org/10.2147/NDT.S111543

Doblyte, S., & Jiménez-Mejías, E. (2017). Understanding Help-Seeking Behavior in Depression: A Qualitative Synthesis of Patients’ Experiences. Qualitative Health Research, 27(1), 100–113. https://doi.org/10.1177/1049732316681282

Ferrari, M., Flora, N., Anderson, K. K., Tuck, A., Archie, S., Kidd, S., McKenzie, K., Buffett, P.-E. B. J., Canso, D., Golding, L., Hamilton, H., Haughton, A., Kirmayer, L., Lurie, S., Noh, M., Noh, S., O’Connor, K., Parlee, J., Pongracic, S., … on behalf of the ACE Project Team. (2015). The African, Caribbean and European (ACE) Pathways to Care study: A qualitative exploration of similarities and differences between African-origin, Caribbean-origin and European-origin groups in pathways to care for psychosis. BMJ Open, 5(1), e006562–e006562. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2014-006562

Gronholm, P. C., Thornicroft, G., Laurens, K. R., & Evans-Lacko, S. (2017). Mental health-related stigma and pathways to care for people at risk of psychotic disorders or experiencing first-episode psychosis: A systematic review. Psychological Medicine, 47(11), 1867–1879. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033291717000344

Gureje, O., Nortje, G., Makanjuola, V., Oladeji, B. D., Seedat, S., & Jenkins, R. (2015). The role of global traditional and complementary systems of medicine in the treatment of mental health disorders. The Lancet Psychiatry, 2(2), 168–177. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2215-0366(15)00013-9

Hailemariam, K. W. (n.d.). Perceived Causes of Mental Illness and Treatment Seeking Behaviors among People with Mental Health Problems in Gebremenfes Kidus Holy Water Site. American Journal of Applied Psychology, 9.

Hansen, H., Stige, S. H., Moltu, C., Johannessen, J. O., Joa, I., Dybvig, S., & Veseth, M. (2019). “We all have a responsibilityâ€: A narrative discourse analysis of an information campaign targeting help-seeking in first episode psychosis. International Journal of Mental Health Systems, 13(1), 32. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13033-019-0289-4

Haynes, T. F., Cheney, A. M., Sullivan, J. G., Bryant, K., Curran, G. M., Olson, M., Cottoms, N., & Reaves, C. (2017). Addressing Mental Health Needs: Perspectives of African Americans Living in the Rural South. Psychiatric Services, 68(6), 573–578. https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.201600208

Lynch, L., Long, M., & Moorhead, A. (2018). Young Men, Help-Seeking, and Mental Health Services: Exploring Barriers and Solutions. American Journal of Men’s Health, 12(1), 138–149. https://doi.org/10.1177/1557988315619469

Mahalik, J. R., & Dagirmanjian, F. R. (2019). Working-Class Men’s Constructions of Help-Seeking When Feeling Depressed or Sad. American Journal of Men’s Health, 13(3), 155798831985005. https://doi.org/10.1177/1557988319850052

Mantovani, N., Pizzolati, M., & Edge, D. (2017). Exploring the relationship between stigma and help-seeking for mental illness in African-descended faith communities in the UK. Health Expectations, 20(3), 373–384. https://doi.org/10.1111/hex.12464

Marthoenis, M., Aichberger, M. C., & Schouler-Ocak, M. (2016). Patterns and Determinants of Treatment Seeking among Previously Untreated Psychotic Patients in Aceh Province, Indonesia: A Qualitative Study. Scientifica, 2016, 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/9136079

Martin, I. dos S., Ciccone Giacon, B. C., Giacchero Vedana, K. G., Guidorizzi Zanetti, A. C., Fendrich, L., & Frari Galera, S. A. (2018). Where to seek help? Barriers to beginning treatment during the first-episode psychosis. International Journal of Nursing Sciences, 5(3), 249–254. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnss.2018.06.007

McCann, T. V., Mugavin, J., Renzaho, A., & Lubman, D. I. (2016). Sub-Saharan African migrant youths’ help-seeking barriers and facilitators for mental health and substance use problems: A qualitative study. BMC Psychiatry, 16(1), 275. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-016-0984-5

McKell, C., Hankir, A., Abu-Zayed, I., Al-Issa, R., & Awad, A. (n.d.). BARRIERS TO ACCESSING AND CONSUMING MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES FOR PALESTINIANS WITH PSYCHOLOGICAL PROBLEMS RESIDING IN REFUGEE CAMPS IN JORDAN. Psychiatria Danubina, 29, 7.

Planey, A. M., Smith, S. M., Moore, S., & Walker, T. D. (2019). Barriers and facilitators to mental health help-seeking among African American youth and their families: A systematic review study. Children and Youth Services Review, 101, 190–200. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2019.04.001

Polacsek, M., Boardman, G. H., & McCann, T. V. (2019). Help-seeking experiences of older adults with a diagnosis of moderate depression. International Journal of Mental Health Nursing, 28(1), 278–287. https://doi.org/10.1111/inm.12531

Poudel-Tandukar, K., Jacelon, C. S., Chandler, G. E., Gautam, B., & Palmer, P. H. (2019). Sociocultural Perceptions and Enablers to Seeking Mental Health Support Among Bhutanese Refugees in Western Massachusetts. International Quarterly of Community Health Education, 39(3), 135–145. https://doi.org/10.1177/0272684X18819962

Rugema, L., Krantz, G., Mogren, I., Ntaganira, J., & Persson, M. (2015). “A constant struggle to receive mental health careâ€: Health care professionals’ acquired experience of barriers to mental health care services in Rwanda. BMC Psychiatry, 15(1), 314. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-015-0699-z

Shoesmith, W. D., Borhanuddin, A. F. B. A., Yong Pau Lin, P., Abdullah, A. F., Nordin, N., Giridharan, B., Forman, D., & Fyfe, S. (2018). Reactions to symptoms of mental disorder and help seeking in Sabah, Malaysia. International Journal of Social Psychiatry, 64(1), 49–55. https://doi.org/10.1177/0020764017739643

Skubby, D., Bonfine, N., Tracy, H., Knepp, K., & Munetz, M. R. (2015). The Help-Seeking Experiences of Parents of Children with a First-Episode of Psychosis. Community Mental Health Journal, 51(8), 888–896. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10597-015-9877-1

Staiger, T., Waldmann, T., Rüsch, N., & Krumm, S. (2017). Barriers and facilitators of help-seeking among unemployed persons with mental health problems: A qualitative study. BMC Health Services Research, 17(1), 39. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-017-1997-6

Sun, K. S., Lam, T. P., Lam, K. F., Lo, T. L., Chao, D. V. K., & Lam, E. W. W. (2016). Barriers of Chinese primary care attenders to seeking help for psychological distress in Hong Kong. Journal of Affective Disorders, 196, 164–170. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2016.02.041

Unduhan

Diterbitkan

2020-12-06