Isi Artikel Utama

Abstrak

Alzheimer’s chronic generational neuro disease is indicated by the loss of neurons and synapses, factors that cause Alzheimer’s include cholesterol such as triglycerides and poisoning due to pesticides due to pesticides due to spraying activity. This study aimed to determine the extent of pesticide exposure to triglyceride levels in farmers in the Mojokerto area. This research is an observational type of research with an experimental approach. This research was conducted in Sumbersono Village, Dlanggu Subdistrict, Mojokerto Regency with 25 farmers who carried out spraying activities. This study uses a correlation test that is the Spearman's test with a confidence level of p < 0.05. Based on results of the study showed that farmers who carried out pesticide spraying activities with a working period of up to more than 15 years with a long time under the field around 3-6 hours but did not use personal protective equipment properly. The results of the average triglyceride levels of 158.2 mg / dL Spearman's test showed triglyceride hash to work mas amounted to 0.899, to the length of work of 0.442 and to the use of PPE 0.811 it showed p > 0.05 which means there was no relationship between farmers who carried out spraying activities with triglyceride levels.

Keyword: Farmer, Spraying activity, Triglycerides

Rincian Artikel

Referensi

  1. Ahsani, DN. 2015. Knowing cholesterol effects on alzheimer’s disease, Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia, DOI : 10.20885/JKKI.Vol7.Iss1.art1
  2. Arif Adiba. 2015, Pengaruh bahan kimia terhadap penggunaan pestisida lingkungan. Jurnal farmasi, Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan UIN Alaudin. Vol 3, No 4.
  3. As’ad BJ. Azmy, Supangat, Indreswati L. 2019. Analisis efek penggunaan alat pelindung diri pestisida pada keluhan kesehatan petani di desa pringgodani kecamatan Sumberjambe Kabupaten Jember. Jounal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences. Vol.5 No.1.
  4. Awad, OM., El-Fiki, SA., Abou-shanab, RAI, Hassanin NMA., Abdul El Rahman, R. 2014. Influence of Exposure to Pesticides on liver Enzymes and Cholinesterase Levels in Male Agriculture Workers. Global Nest Journal, 16(5). 10006-1015
  5. Hardisari R, Koiriyah B, 2016. Gambaran Kadar Trigliserida (Metode GPO-PAP) Pada sampel serum dan plasma EDTA. Jurnal Teknologi Laboratorium, Vol.5 No., Maret 2016, pp. 27-31.
  6. Istianah, Ari Yuniastuti. 2017. Hubungan Masa Kerja, Lama menyemprot, Jenis pestisida, penggunaan APD pengelolaah pestisida dengan kejadian keracunan pada petani di desa brebes.
  7. Kabouche, Z. 2016. Alzheimer disease and acetylcholinesterase inhibitors, Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia, DOI : 10.20885/JKKI.Vol7.Iss5.art1
  8. Laufs, U., Parhofer, KG., Ginsberg, HN., Hegele, RA. 2020. Clinical review on trigicerides, European Heart Journal, Volume 41, Issue 1, 1 January 2020, Pages 99–109c, https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehz785
  9. Maldonado BA., Sanchez, Lopez, Carrillo. 2009. Effects of Exposure to Pesticides during Pregnancy on Placental Maturity and Weighy of Newborn. Human & Experimental Toxicology. doi: 10.1177/0960327109107045. Epub 2009 Sep 10
  10. Manika, I D. A., Sawitri A.A dan Wirawan DN. 2016. Hubungan pestisida dan alat pelindung diri dengan keluhan kesehatan pada petani holtikultura di Buleleng, Bali. Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive. 4 (1):94-103
  11. Mokoagow, D. Woodford, BS., Josph., Heidy, DP., 2013. Hubungan anbatra masa kerja, pengelolaan pestisida dan lama penyemprotan dengan kadar kolinesterase darah pada petani sayur dikelurahan rurukan kecamatan tomohon Timur Kota Tomohon. Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado. http://fkm.unsrat.ac.id/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/HEIDY-PATRAS-091511106.pdf
  12. Tugiyo, 2003. Keracunan Pestisida pada tenaga Kerja perusahaan Pengendalian Hama di DKI Jakarta. Thesis. Universitas Indonesia. http://lib.ui.ac.id/detail.jsp?id=73477
  13. Xian, HZ., Wang, L., Stallones, TJ., Keefe, X. Huang and X Fu. 2000. Agricultural work related injuries among farmersin hubei, people Republic of China. American Jounal of Public Healt. 90 (1) : 1269-1276.