Relation Between Nurses’ Critical Thinking With The Islamic Caring Behavior And Islamic Spiritual Care Perspective At The Adult Inpatients Of Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Bandung

Penulis

  • Nurul Anisa Stikes Aisyiyah Bandung
  • Dewi Mustikaningsih Stikes Aisyiyah Bandung
  • Nandang Jamiat Stikes Aisyiyah Bandung

Abstrak

Introduction:An Islamic-based hospital provides a highquality nursing care by implementing an Islamic spiritual care.Therefore, muslim nurses must be able to develop an Islamic caring behavior and Islamic spiritual care perspective by incorporating critical thinking in patient care. Objective: This study is aimed to determine the correlation between nurses’ critical thinking with the Islamic caring behavior and Islamic spiritual perspective in the adult inpatients of RumahSakitMuhammadiyah Bandung. Method: This study used a correlation quantitative descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 58 samples were obtained through purposive sampling. Results: The study showed results through Spearman Rank test that nurses’ critical thinking (p=0.007) are correlated with Islamic caring behavior, but not correlated with the Islamic spiritual care perspective (p=0.559). Conclusion: It is suggested that the nursing departement of RumahSakitMuhammadiyah Bandung to create a specific rule regarding spiritual care by implementing a nursing operational standard.

 

Keywords:   Critical thinking, Islamic Caring Behavior, Islamic Spiritual Care Perspective, Nurses

Biografi Penulis

Nurul Anisa, Stikes Aisyiyah Bandung

Stikes Aisyiyah Bandung

Dewi Mustikaningsih, Stikes Aisyiyah Bandung

Stikes Aisyiyah Bandung

Nandang Jamiat, Stikes Aisyiyah Bandung

Stikes Aisyiyah Bandung

Referensi

Abu-Ras, W. 2010. Chaplaincy and Spiritual Care Services: The Case for Muslim Patients. http://www.tihcij.com/Articles/Chaplaincy-and-Spiritual-Care-Services-The-Case-for-Muslim-Patients.aspx?id=0000275. 20 Maret 2016 (16.45)

Alligood, M. R. 2013. Nursing Theory: Utilization & Application. http://www.rhc.ac.ir/Files/Download/pdf/nursingbooks/Nursing%20Theory%20Utilization%20&%20Application-2014%20-%20CD.pdf. 10 Maret 2016 ( 01:48).

Anggraini, L. D. 2013. Pandangan Islam Terhadap Karakter Dokter (Islamic View Towards the Character of Dentist). http://journal.umy.ac.id: http://journal.umy.ac.id. 7 Juli 2016 (10:13).

Fadhillah, H.. 2009. Asuhan Keperawatan Islami. http://www.rsi.co.id/artikel/artikel-keperawatan/content/5-asuhan-keperawatan-islami. 20 Maret 2016 ( 22:42).

Fadhillah, Harif. 2013. Asuhan Keperawatan Islami. https://www.scribd.com/doc/177342839/Asuhan Keperawatan-Islami. 21 April 2016 (07.00)

Hafizi, S., et al. 2013. Attitudes of Muslim Physicians and Nurses Toward. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23690131. 20 Juli 2016 (02:15)

Kozier, Erb, Berman, & Synder. 2010. Buku Ajar Fundamental Keperawatan: Konsep, Proses dan Praktek. Jakarta: EGC.

Lamsudin. 2002. BAB I Konsep Pelayanan Islami di Rumah Sakit. from http://eprints.ums.ac.id/20804/2/Bab_I.pdf. 8 April 2016 (22:07).

Lovering, S. 2012. The Crescent of Care: a nursing model to guide the care of Arab Muslim patients. http://diversityhealthcare.imedpub.com/the-crescent-of-care-a-nursing-model-to-guide-the-care-of-arab-muslim-patients.pdf. 22 Maret 2016 (16:20).

Lumbanraja, P., & Nizma, C. 2010. Pengaruh Pelatihan dan Karakteristik Pekerja Terhadap Prestasi Kerja Perawat. http://puslit2.petra.ac.id/gudangpaper/files/2040.pdf. 4 April 2016 (22:53)

Mulyaningsih. 2011. Hubungan Berfikir Kritis dengan Perilaku Caring Perawat di RSUD Dr.Moewardi Surakarta. http://lib.ui.ac.id. 6 Maret 2016 (21:07).

Musa, A. S. 2016. Spiritual Care Intervention and Spiritual Well-Being (Jordanian Muslim Nurses' Perspective). http://jhn.sagepub.com/content/early/2016/04/21/0898010116644388.abstract. 19 Juli 2016 (12:41)

Nursalam. (2014). Caring Sebagai Dasar Peningkatan Mutu Pelayanan Keperawatan dan Keselamatan Pasien. http://ners.unair.ac.id: http://ners.unair.ac.id/materikuliah/NURSALAM-ORASI-18%20JANUARI-2014.pdf. 10 Juli 2016 (09:39).

Oubeidat, H. M et al. 2008. Nursing Caring: Different Perspectives. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/267824405_Nursing_Caring_Different_Perspectives.19 Juli 2016 (12:48).

Potter, P. A., & Perry, A. G. (2009). Fundamental of Nursing 7th Edition. Jakarta: Salemba Medica.

Pringgayuda, F. (2012). Hubungan Penerapan Nilai-Nilai Kemuhammadiyahan Dengan Upaya Menjaga Keselamatan Diri Dari Infeksi Di Rumah Sakit Umum Kemuhammadiyahan Metro. http://www.adatum.com. 25 Juli 2016 (17:53).

Ragan , S. L et al. 2016. Exploring Nurse Communication About Spirituality. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27034435. 20 Juli 2016 (13:44).

Rahmadiana, M. 2009. Memahami Psikologi Kesehatan : Tinjauan umum dan Religi. http://www.yarsi.ac.id/home/73-fakultas-psikologi/173-metta.pdf. 1 April 2016 (19:23).

Ramadhani, H. 2014. Komparatif Beberapa Metode Pembelajaran Klinik Terhadap Tingkat Critical Thinking pada Mahasiswa Profesi PSIK UMY di Rumah Sakit Pendidikan FKIK UMY di Yogyakarta. http://thesis.umy.ac.id/datapublik/t34643.pdf. 1 April 2016 (16:45).

Ricketts, J. C., & Rudd, R. 2004. The Relationship between Critical Thinking Dispositions and Critical Thinking Skills of Selected Youth Leaders in the National FFA Organization.http://pubs.aged.tamu.edu/jsaer/pdf/Vol54/54-01-021.pdf 3 April 2016 (23:30).

Rubenfeld, M. G., & Scheffer, B. K. 1999. Critical Thinking in Nursing: An Interactive Approach. http://www.amazon.com/Critical-Thinking-Nursing-Interactive-Approach/dp/0781716349. 12 Maret 2016 (22:12)

Sabri, L., & Hastono, S. P. 2014. Statistika Kesehatan. Depok: Rajawali Pers.

Setiana, A. 2015. Bab 2 Tinjauan Pustaka. http://repository.usu.ac.id/bitstream/123456789/49971/4/Chapter%20II.pdf 31 Maret 2016 (19:58).

Sianturi. 2015. Spiritual Care. http://repository.usu.ac.id/bitstream/123456789/44553/4/Chapter%20II.pdf.5 April 2016 (20:38).

Sunawi. 2012. Konsep Pelayanan Kesehatan Islami di Rumah Sakit :(Tinjauan Aplikasi di Rumah Sakit Islam Surakarta). http://eprints.ums.ac.id/20804/1/Halaman_Depan.pdf. 8 April 2016 (22:00).

Thiew, L. H. 2014. Hospice Nurses’ Perspectives of Spirituality. http://www98.griffith.edu.au/dspace/bitstream/handle/10072/55873/88411_1.pdf?sequence=1. 3 Juli 2016 (13:47).

Thomas, Suliman , Omer, & Welman. (2009). Applying Watson's nursing theory to Assess Patient Perceptions of Being Cared for in a Multicultural Environment.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19955886. 20 April 2016 (11:10).

Tobing, Lumban Yulius.2014. Skala Likert. www. scribd.com 1 April (14:33).

Walid, M. 2012. Manusia dan Berfikit Kritis (Sebagai Pembuka Berpikir Filosofis). https://jurnalfalasifa.files.wordpress.com/2012/11/7-m-walid-manusia-dan-berpikir-kritis-sebagai-pembuka-berpikir-filosofis.pdf. 23 Maret 2016 (03:45).

Rahayu, Winarti. 2016. Pengaruh Penerapan Asuhan Keperawatan Spiritual Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien di RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM SULTAN AGUNG SEMARANG.http://eprints.undip.ac.id/48430/2/Rahayu_Winarti,_Edi_Darmana,_Hasib_Ardani._2016_Pengaruh_Penerapan_Asuhan_Keperawatan_Spiritual_Terhadap_Kepuasan_Pasien_di_RS_Islam_Sultan_Agung_Semarang.pdf. 11 April 2016 (11:00).

Yuliawati, A. L. 2012. Gambaran Perilaku Caring Perawat terhadap Pasien Di ruang Rawat Inap Umum RS Dr. Marzoeki Mahdi Bogor. http://lib.ui.ac.id. 26 Februari 2016 (17:00).

Diterbitkan

2017-02-09